Thứ Sáu, 31 tháng 3, 2017

Waching daily Mar 31 2017

You know Diego, the good thing

of Mextalki

is that we meet a lot of people

Yes, of course for example Andy

Do you remember Andy? Andy

We even made an interview

the bad thing is that we had a lot of mistakes in this one

True, let´s see the video

Well now we have another question

That´s right and well, the question here is

which is the rol of the internet?

Come on

We already talk about that

We are nervous, we are nervous

Ok it doesn´t matter

one. two, three

You f+ck*d me, because you haven´t asked me

That day you were really nervous

Yeah, I was pretty nervous

Hey Efra

sometimes when we do videos

the bad thing is that we have to repeat

scenes

many times

I know

I know, too many times.

The difficult thing is that an scene

goes well in the first try

Exactly

For example

when we interviewed Vero and Nahibí

about they trip to Cancun

That´s true

We repeated the intro a lot of times

Like 7

Let´s see it

Hey Mextalkers in this video

we will have some very special people

I had to say it

You had to say they are Nahibí and Vero

It´s already the fifth one

Those were a lot of scenes

Too many

Despite

of there´s not many people

who watch our videos

the only nice thing

is that we have a lot of fun doing them

Of course we have fun

actually I have fun

when you forget your lines

what do we do

I´m not the only one who forgets the dialogs

you forget them too

No, you are the only one

I have a video that proofs it

I want to see it

Let´s see it

My God I had a date with my girlfriend

Nope, again

my God, I had to see my girlfriend, forgot it completely

Ok I admit I got wrong, sorry sorry

Yes, that´s fine

hey, but you know that too

we have had very good experiences too

For example

when these girls of Colombia sent us their video

Oh yeah, besides they were really beautiful

Yes they were

The funniest things is that

they had mistakes too

You are right

let´s see it

We are Luiza and Daniela, We are from Colombia

We are Luiza and Daniela, We are from Colombia

and we are going to talk about relationships.

Fine, what do we say about relations?

I don´t know

These girls…

Hey Diego

it´s just that

sometimes

when you have all the good job

when you get someone to interview

a camera, the place

the worst thing is that you guys forgot to record the audio

Don´t say that

Like that video with the interview, that made Isa

Yes, that's what I meant

Let´s see it

That still makes me laugh a lot

I know

Becoming Serious

Do you remember that before starting with Mextalki?

we start to record horror videos?

ahh yes you are absolutely right

but those videos

They did not give

they were not terrifying, they were not laughing

but, i think

we must teach them the video

but I'm going to give you the freedom to narrate it

lets go see it

Ay ay, but what is that?

so what's up

What's that noise?

Oh what the fuck

Oh the hell I finished writing very fast

ok, ok

ok

look at this little girl

it was hard to lie here

well

I calm down, .

Dani, you're going to be okay.

Oh, but what is that

what is that?

And that wasn´t there

Let's see

the glasses

there it is

It has been a great year, and we want to thank you

That you have been with us in it

If you like our videos please share them

with other students, we want to reach more people

and also give or give us a like on Facebook

we would be very happy it would be our Christmas gift

new year, love and friendship birthday

of everything

Of children, I do not know

child's day

perfect thank you so much mextalkers

see you in the next video

For more infomation >> Learn Spanish by Listening (Beginner): Uses of "Lo + adjectives" | Subs esp/eng - Duration: 8:28.

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Baeza - жемчужина средневековья, города Испании. - Duration: 5:43.

For more infomation >> Baeza - жемчужина средневековья, города Испании. - Duration: 5:43.

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Teen convicted in deadly crash awaiting sentencing - Duration: 1:43.

PALM BEACH WHERE THAT HEARING

JUST WRAPPED UP.

ANGELA?

ANGELA: VERY EMOTIONAL TESTIMONY

IN COURT TODAY FROM BOTH SIDES.

THE DEFENDANT'S FAMILY ASKING

FOR LENIENCY AND THE VICTIMS'

FAMILY ASKING FOR JUSTICE.

WESLEY BROWN WAS 15 YEARS OLD

WHEN THE CRASH HAPPENED.

HE SAT QUIETLY IN A PALM BEACH

COUNTY COURTROOM FRIDAY

AFTERNOON LISTENING TO FRIENDS

AND FAMILY ASK A JUDGE FOR MERCY

AND APOLOGIZE TO THE VICTIM'S

LOVED ONES

>> ONLY THING I WANT TO SAY TO

YOU GUYS, I HATE WHAT HAPPENED

I'M VERY SORRY.

WHEN I GOT THE MESSAGE THAT

NIGHT HURT BECAUSE I DIDN'T

RAISE MY CHILDREN LIKE THAT.

GUYS, I WISH I WOULD HAVE MET

YOU ON BETTER CIRCUMSTANCES.

I'M NOT THE TYPE OF GUY TH

PAINTED ME TO BE.

ANGELA: WENDY HARRIS-ACEVES WAS

KILLED NOVEMBER 1, 2015.

THE WIFE AND MOTHER OF TWO

DRIVING HER HONDA PILOT WHEN S

WAS STRUCK AND KILLED BY BROWN

WHO WAS BEHIND THE WHEEL OF A

STOLEN MUSTANG FLEEING POLICE.

HER FAMILY IS STILL STILL

HURTING.

>> SHE WAS A GREAT GIRL AND WE

KNOW THERE ARE CONSEQUENCES AS I

SAID BEFORE CONSEQUENCES HAVE TO

COME ALONG WITH WHAT WE CHOOSE

TO DO IN LIF

ALL OF US, WE ALL HAVE TO LIVE

WITH OUR CONSEQUENCES AND I JUST

HOPE THE JUDGE SEES WHAT'S BEST

ALL THE WAY AROUND

For more infomation >> Teen convicted in deadly crash awaiting sentencing - Duration: 1:43.

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Couple found passed out on drugs with infant in car - Duration: 1:43.

INVESTIGATORS FOUND INSIDE THE

CAR.

TED?

TED: POLICE SAY THEY FOUND

DRUGS, NEEDLES AND OTHER

PARAPHERNALIA.

THEY SAY THAT THEY ARE LUCKY

THIS DIDN'T END WITH MULTIPLE

FATALITIES.

PORT ST. LUCIE POLICE SAY

JESSICA HAND AND JOHN RODRIGUEZ

WERE ON A PATH OF DESTRUCTION

THURSDAY NIGHT.

A SITUATION THAT WENT FROM BAD

TO WORSE.

PURCHASED HEROIN AND THEY DID

HEROIN AT A LOCAL BUSINESS

TED: POLICE SAY THE COUPLE THEN

TOOK OFF IN THEIR CAR WITH THEIR

FOUR-MONTH-OLD SON UNRESTRAINED

IN THE BACK SEAT.

BUT, THEY DIDN'T MAKE IT TO

THEIR DESTINATION.

WITNESSES TOLD POLICE THEY SAW

HAND BLOW THOUGH A STOP SIGN ON

SOUTHEAST GLOVER STREET AND

BARREL THROUGH SIX LANES OF

TRAFFIC ON THE BUSY PORT LUCIE

BOULEVARD.

SHE CRASHED HER WHITE SATURN

INTO A TREE.

>> WE GET THERE, THE FEMALE

DRIVER IS PASSED OUT.

SHE'S GOT A NEEDLE STICKING IN

HER ARM.

THE MALE PASSENGER IN THE BACK,

HE'S PASSED OUT AND THERE'S A

NEEDLE RIGHT NEXT TO HIM.

THE OFFICER PULLED THE TWO

SUBJECTS OUT OF THE CAR AND

STARTED CPR AND TRIED TO

RESUSCITATE THEM WHILE WE WERE

WAITING FOR FIRE RESCUE.

TED: A PASSERBY PULLED THE

INFANT FROM THE VEHICLE AND GAVE

HIM TO POLICE.

THE COUPLE AND THEIR CHILD WERE

TAKEN TO THE HOSPITAL.

THEY WERE NOT SERIOUSLY INJURED.

HAND AND RODRIGUEZ WERE TAKEN TO

JAIL.

POLICE SAY THERE HAVE BEEN

SEVERAL CASES IN PORT ST. LUCIE

WHERE PEOPLE HAVE BOUGHT HEROIN

AND COULDN'T WAIT TO GET HOME.

>> PEOPLE ARE IN THEIR CARS,

THEY JUST SHOOT UP AND THEY

DON'T MAKE IT VERY FAR.

THESE PEOPLE HAVE GOT TO STOP

USING THESE DRUGS AND PUTTING

THEIR CHILDREN IN HARM'S WAY.

IT'S JUST HORRIBLE.

For more infomation >> Couple found passed out on drugs with infant in car - Duration: 1:43.

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Loại Hát Quý Nhưng Không Hiếm Vậy Mà Đàn Ông VIỆT Vẫn Bỏ Phí Công Dụng Trời Cho Của Nó - Duration: 10:23.

For more infomation >> Loại Hát Quý Nhưng Không Hiếm Vậy Mà Đàn Ông VIỆT Vẫn Bỏ Phí Công Dụng Trời Cho Của Nó - Duration: 10:23.

-------------------------------------------

Meet President Trump's Ms Fix It - Duration: 7:12.

Meet President Trump�s Ms. Fix-It

BY JORDAN FABIAN

Dina Powell is the Trump administration�s Ms. Fix-It.

The deputy national security adviser for strategy, one of the few White House aides with extensive

experience in a past Republican administration, has taken on a large list of responsibilities

touching on foreign and domestic policy.

Besides serving as a deputy to national security adviser H.R. McMaster, Powell was asked by

senior adviser Jared Kushner, the president�s son-in-law, to serve in a new office tasked

with using private-sector ideas to overhaul the federal government.

Powell, who speaks Arabic and moved to the United States from Egypt at the age of 4,

is also advising President Trump and his daughter Ivanka on economic initiatives.

Her rising power has brought additional scrutiny on the 43-year-old, who has come under criticism

from some Trump loyalists and outside conservatives for her work at Goldman Sachs. Some accuse

her of being a �Democrat in disguise.�

Her boosters inside and outside the White House say such claims are laughable given

her years working for former President George W. Bush�s administration and for congressional

Republicans, including former House Majority Leader Dick Armey (R-Texas).

�I don�t think she started life as a Trump person, but remember, she worked for Dick

Armey. She didn�t start life as a left-winger,� said former Speaker Newt Gingrich (R-Ga.),

an informal adviser to Trump. �She was with us when we were getting some very conservative

things accomplished.�

Powell spent the past decade in New York working at Goldman Sachs, where she led the bank�s

nonprofit foundation. She oversaw the 10,000 Women initiative, which provides mentoring

and networking opportunities for female entrepreneurs.

Her work caught the eye of Ivanka Trump, who cold-called her following the election to

discuss the program, according to a source familiar with the conversation.

Powell began informally advising the influential first daughter during the transition and was

hired by then-President-elect Trump in January to work on issues related to entrepreneurship,

small businesses and women�s empowerment.

For Powell, who has two children, that continues to be a part of her portfolio. This week she

sat in on a roundtable meeting for female business owners hosted by Trump and Vice President

Pence.

As deputy national security adviser, Powell has been directly involved in preparations

for meetings between Trump and the leaders of Egypt, Jordan and China. She�s working

with McMaster on long-term strategy and helping lead the interagency process with Secretary

of State Rex Tillerson, Defense Secretary James Mattis and leaders of the intelligence

community.

At the age of 29, Powell succeeded Clay Johnson, a close confidant of Bush, to become the youngest

person ever to direct the presidential personnel office, which was tasked with identifying

hundreds of appointees and top staff members across the federal government.

�She has get-it-done skills,� said Johnson. �That is exactly her strong suit. She�s

a doer.�

She then served as assistant secretary of State for educational and cultural affairs

under Karen Hughes, who was Bush�s head of public diplomacy.

Powell�s experience has made her stand out in a White House wracked by infighting that

has struggled to master the art of governing.

But it has also made her a target for conservatives who worry that Powell, working with Kushner,

Ivanka Trump and National Economic Council Director Gary Cohn, could push a softer White

House line on trade, Wall Street and climate change policy.

�This is not who we voted for. The base voted for Trump and his policies. Not Gary

Cohn�s, not Dina Powell�s. Not the left wing of the Democratic Party. This is a Republican

White House,� said one GOP operative on Wall Street.

�No one is questioning their competence,� the operative added. �But there are a lot

of questions about whether they are trying to pull away from Trump�s agenda.�

Gingrich and others scoffed at the notion that Powell will pull Trump to the left.

�Dina is a strong conservative,� said Sen. Tom Cotton (R-Ark.), who has known Powell

for around five years. �I�ve come to rely on her for advice and insight. She has a wide

range of experience that few people in Washington have.�

Former Bush officials credit Powell�s success to her willingness to offer unvarnished advice

to the president and senior officials on whom to hire and how to frame a message, while

backing it up with ample facts and figures.

They also say she has unrivaled people skills that have helped her form long-lasting connections

in the Capitol.

Margaret Spellings, who served as Bush�s Domestic Policy Council director and later

as Education secretary, said she became friends with Powell sitting next to her at the daily

7 a.m. senior White House staff meeting.

�When you�re a young mother with children at 7 o�clock, sometimes you have makeup

on sometimes you don�t. Sometimes your hair is wet, sometimes it is not,� said Spellings,

who is now president of the University of North Carolina system. �We had a lot in

common keeping it all together while working, and I am a huge fan of hers. She is unique

in the way that she brings people together.�

Powell traveled throughout the Middle East in her State Department role and has spoken

about her experience growing up in the Dallas area trying to balance her desire to blend

in among her American peers with her Egyptian heritage, instilled in her by her Coptic Christian

parents.

�I so desperately wanted a turkey and cheese sandwich with potato chips,� Powell told

The Washington Post in 2005. �And instead I always got grape leaves and hummus and falafel,

not even in a cool brown paper bag. And now, of course, I appreciate so much that I did.�

Powell will now be charged with helping to explain Trump�s policies, including his

proposed ban on travelers from several Muslim-majority countries, to allies that have been shaken

by the president�s stances on issues such as trade and intelligence.

Spellings says that Powell, based on her experience with her, can be effective within the administration

and outside it.

�The thing that makes Dina so effective is that she is not a credit-seeker,� said

Spellings. �She wants to get a result while elevating the principals. That is a skill

that can hold you in good stead in Washington. She can bring that kind of discipline, that

kind of skill to a new White House.�

For more infomation >> Meet President Trump's Ms Fix It - Duration: 7:12.

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911 calls released in Sanford shooting that killed 8-year-old - Duration: 2:12.

REPORTER THE BODY CAMERA

FOOTAGE WAS JUST RELEASED WITHIN

THE LAST FEW MINUTES.

WE'LL BE PASSING ON SOME OF THAT

SO PEOPLE CAN GET A BETTER IDEA

OF WHAT WAS GOING ON THAT

EVENING.

POLICE SAY THIS IS MORE THAN AN

ATTACK ON A FAMILY WITH AN

AK-47, A SAY THIS WAS AN ATTACK

ON AN ENTIRE NEIGHBORHOOD.

>> WE HEARD ALL THESE SHOTS AND

MY DAUGHTER JUST CALLED AND AS

THEY'RE GETTING READY FOR

SCHOOL, THEY HEARD ALL THESE

SHOTS.

REPORTER ONE AFTER ANOTHER.

>> I HEARD ABOUT 5 TO 6 GUNSHOTS

AND I STEPPED BACK INTO MY HOME,

WENT TO GO INTO MY CAR AND A I

HEAR A GUY SCREAMING FOR HELP.

REPORTER: MORE THAN A DOZEN

CALLS IN ALL.

>> SOMEONE IS SHOOTING OUT HERE.

REPORTER TWO DOZEN SHOTS AT

HAYS DRIVE ALONE ACCORDING TO

POLICE, MORE AS IT WENT ON, 6

TOTAL PEOPLE SHOT INCLUDING TWO

STRANGERS EVEN A GIRL AT HER BUS

, STOP.

FIRST-DEGREE MURDER

PREMEDITATED.

REPORTER: 31-YEAR-OLD ALLEN

CASHE WAS IN FRONT OF A JUDGE

FOR THE 2ND TIME THIS WEEK NOW

FACING A NEW MURDER CHARGE AFTER

8-YEAR-OLD BRANDEN CHRISTIAN

DIED TUESDAY

>> THE CAUSE OF THIS WAS MR.

CASHE'S DECISION TO RECKLESSLY

SHOOT AND HARM THESE

INDIVIDUALS.

REPORTER: SANFOR'S POLICE CHIEF

WENT TO FACEBOOK WITH A

COMMUNITY MESSAGE TODAY, TRYING

TO PROVIDE THE LATEST ON THIS

CASE

A 911 CALL FROM A FRIEND OF

LATINA HERRING, MADE BEFORE ALL

THE SHOOTING, IS CRITICAL OF THE

POLICE DEPARTMEN

>> SHE WAS CRYING AND SAID HER

BOYFRIEND HIT HER AND SHE SAID

SANFORD POLICE DIDN'T DO

ANYTHING AND JUST LET HIM GO.

REPORTER BUT SANFORD HAS SAID

SINCE MONDAY THEY BROKE UP TWO

VERBAL ARGUMENTS OVER KEYS WITH

NO PHYSICAL CONTACT OR EVIDENCE

OF A CRIME, SAYING THE CRIME

STARTED A LITTLE BEFORE 6:30,

WITH A SERIES OF GUNSHOT

SANFORD'S POLICE CHIEF THAT MOST

OF THE AFTERNOON MEETING WITH

FAMILY MEMBERS OF THE PEOPLE

INVOLVED ON THIS.

THE SURVIVORS FROM A MONDAY

SHOOTING ARE STILL IN THE

HOSPITAL.

ONLY THE GRANDFATHER IS LISTED

AS CRITICAL.

THE OTHER THREE ARE STABLE.

THE FAMILY SAYS THE 7-YEAR-OLD

GRANDSON IS AWAKE AND TALKING.

LIVE IN SANFORD, DAVE MCDANIEL,

For more infomation >> 911 calls released in Sanford shooting that killed 8-year-old - Duration: 2:12.

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Local girl makes music video as part of inspiring initiative - Duration: 1:53.

RL.

ERIC: OUR ERICA FOX EXPLAINS THE

SONG AND ITS SIGNIFICANCE.

REPORTER: SUPERHEROES DON'T

ALWAYS WEAR MASKS AND CAKES.

SOME WEAR SKIRTS AND PEARL

HEADBANDS.

LOUISVILLE NATIVE AUDREY NETHERY

IS KNOWN FOR HER LOVE OF SINGING

AND DANCING.

HER VIRAL VIDEOS ARE WIDELY

SHARED, AND SHE CAN'T GET

ENOUGH.

GRAMMY WINNER STEVEN BATTEY AND

ALIX PETERSEN FOUNDED SINGING

FOR SUPERHEROES.

THE COMPANY CREATES SONGS FOR

CHILDREN WITH ILLNESSES AND

DISABILITIES.

EIGHT-YEAR-OLD AUDREY'S SON

"LIFE IS BEAUTIFUL" WAS SHOT AT

THE MUHAMMAD ALI CENTER AND IS

THE FIRST MUSIC VIDEO THEY'VE

CREATED.

>> WE JUST WANTED TO DISPLAY

THAT THROUGH MUSIC.

>> EVERYONE I KNOW THAT SEES

THESE VIDEOS ARE OVERWHELMED BY

THE FEELING OF IT.

IT'S TOUCHING.

REPORTER: AUDREY HAS DIAMOND

BACKFAN ANEMIA OR DBA, WHICH IS

A BONE MARROW DISORDER.

>> IT MEANS A LOT OF DOCTORS

APPOINTMENTS, BLOOD

TRANSFUSIONS.

REPORTER: BUT HER DAD, WHO

CO-WROTE THE SONG, SAYS SHE

HANDLES IT LIKE A CHAMP LIKE A

SUPERHERO.

AND FOR THOSE WHO HEAR HER SONG

-- AND FOR THOSE WHO HEAR HER

SONG --

>> I HOPE IT HELPS SOMEONE.

REPORTER: AND FOR AUDREY, THIS

EXPERIENCE HAS HELPED HER

SOLIDIFY HER FUTURE GOALS.

>> I WANT TO BE A SINGER TO

INSPIRE MORE PEOPLE.

JENNIFER: IF YOU HAVEN'T SEEN

IT, IT'S FANTASTIC.

For more infomation >> Local girl makes music video as part of inspiring initiative - Duration: 1:53.

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Spike in heroin deaths in Palm Beach County - Duration: 0:55.

ANGELA: THE NUMBER OF OVERDOSES

CONTINUE TO CLIMB HERE,

ESPECIALLY IN SOUTH FLORIDA.

THE MEDICAL EXAMINER AS WELL AS

THE HEALTH DEPARTMENT ARE ALL ON

THE FRONT LINES.

THE ENTIRE NATION IS DEALING

WITH THE OPIOID CRISIS.

PRESIDENT TRUMP SIGNED EXECUTIVE

ORDER THURSDAY ESTABLISHING THE

PRESIDENT'S COMMISSION ON

COMBATING DRUG ADDICTION AND THE

OPIOID ISSUE.

EXPERTS TELL US IT IS

RESPONSIBLE FOR MORE THAN 50,000

DEATHS IN 2015.

MANY PEOPLE IN FLORIDA ARE

CALLING FOR GOVERNOR SCOTT TO

DECLARE A PUBLIC HEALTH

EMERGENCY.

>> IT IS GOING TO BE VERY

DIFFICULT, BUT I THINK WE WILL

DO WHAT WE CAN.

STATE FEDERAL AND LOCAL, IT IS A

NATIONWIDE ISSUE.

ANGELA: THE GOVERNOR SAYS HE HAS

MORE DOLLARS ALLOCATED TO DEAL

For more infomation >> Spike in heroin deaths in Palm Beach County - Duration: 0:55.

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Louisville woman pleads guilty in deadly DUI crash - Duration: 1:49.

REPORTER CODY BEARD WAS

23-YEARS-OLD WHEN HE HAD HIS

LIFE TAKEN AWAY.

THAT NIGHT CHANGED ALLISON

MOSELEY'S LIFE FOREVER, TOO.

AND THAT'S SOMETHING BEARD'S

MOTHER WANTS EVERYONE TO KNOW.

>> OUR ENTIRE GOAL THROUGH THIS

IS JUST TO GET THE MESSAGE OUT

THAT IT'S NOT OK TO DRINK AND

DRIVE.

IT HAS CAUSED US OUR SON'S LIFE.

REPORTER: CODY BEARD DIED IN

CAR CRASH ON JUNE 15, 2015.

ON FRIDAY, THE DRIVER WHO CAUSED

THAT CRASH AGREED TO A PLEA DEAL

THAT CALLS FOR 18 YEARS IN

PRISON.

ALLISON MOSELEY WAS CONVICTED OF

MANSLAUGTHER, TWO COUNTS OF

WANTON ENDANGERMENT AND DUI.

MOSELEY WAS 21 WHEN SHE DROVE

HEAD-ON INTO A JEEP DRIVEN BY

BEARD, WHO WAS 23.

>> CODY WAS A FATHER, A SON, A

CARING AND LOVING PERSON.

HAD ONE OF THE BRIGHTEST SPIRITS

AND SOULS I'VE EVER MET.

BEST HEART I'VE EVER MET.

REPORTER: OLIVER RICHARDSON WAS

ONE OF BEARD'S FRIENDS.

>> THE RELATIONSHIP THAT ME AND

HIM HAD, I'LL NEVER BE ABLE TO

GET THAT BACK, AND THAT HURTS.

I THINK IT'S A SAD SITUATION AL

THE WAY AROUND THE BOARD FOR

BOTH FAMILIES AND EVERYONE

INVOLVED.

REPORTER: BEARD'S MOTHER WANTS

PEOPLE TO KNOW THAT SPLIT SECOND

DECISION TO DRIVE DRUNK HAS

LASTING IMPLICATIONS.

>> PLEASE DON'T DRIV

THERE'S TOO MANY OTHER OPTIONS,

UBERS, CABS, FRIENDS

I MEAN, THIS WAS AT 6:40 IN THE

MORNING.

MY SON WAS A VERY GOOD DRIVE

, AND THIS WAS PROBABLY THE LAST

THING WE'D EVER EXPECT, WAS

SOMEBODY TO HIT HIM HEAD ON THAT

WAS DRUNK.

REPORTER: MOSELEY DIDN'T SAY

ANYTHING IN COURT EXCEPT TO

ANSWER THE JUDGE'S QUESTIONS.

SHE IS GOING TO BE DUE BACK HERE

AT THE JUDICIAL CENTER ON MAY 26

FOR HER FORMAL SENTENCING BY THE

JUDGE.

For more infomation >> Louisville woman pleads guilty in deadly DUI crash - Duration: 1:49.

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Introducing the Silent Language Retreat 😶🔇🗣️🚫 - Duration: 2:33.

(calming music)

- We all have dreams.

When Grumpy Cat was just a kitten,

she dreamed of being grumpy.

Dora the Explorer dreamed of exploring.

And I,

I dreamed of opening the world's first

Silent Language Retreat.

The Fluent in Three Months Silent Language Retreat

is more than just a really really expensive getaway.

It's the most revolutionary method

of language learning ever conceived.

It's based on the principle of learning to speak a language

through absolute silence.

Before becoming a cunning linguist,

I studied science and engineering,

and I based my curriculum

of my Silent Language Retreat

on sound scientific data.

The scientific theory of Schrodinger's Cat

proves that through the magic of quantum physics,

something can be true and false

at the same time.

So even when you're not speaking your target language,

you're speaking it.

Even when you're not fluent, you're fluent.

The power of fluency

is inside each of us.

Through a three month vow of absolute silence,

meditation, and quiet reflection,

we can all achieve fluency

without the need to interact with

a single native speaker of the target language.

When you don't speak,

you don't make mistakes.

There is nothing in the cosmos

that stifles learning

more than making mistakes.

With a three month vow of silence though,

you're guaranteed to make zero mistakes

in your target language

right from day one.

At my retreat,

there is no speaking,

no mistakes,

no exceptions.

At the end of just three months of no speaking

comes the miracle of fluency guaranteed.

- (speaking in a foreign language)

- (speaking in a foreign language)

- (speaking in a foreign language)

- It's the most fulfilling work

I've ever done.

(calming music)

For more infomation >> Introducing the Silent Language Retreat 😶🔇🗣️🚫 - Duration: 2:33.

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Thief steals construction equipment - Duration: 1:08.

JIMMIE: THE CONTRACTORS SAYS

THIS HAPPENS AT PRETTY MUCH ANY

CONSTRUCTION JOB.

THEY SAY THIS TIME THE COMPANY

LOST OUT ON ABOUT $10,000.

LET'S TAKE A LOOK AT SOME VIDEO

EARLIER TODAY WHERE JOHN OF WEST

PALM BEACH, THE MAN IS BEHIND

BARS AFTER DEPUTIES SAY HE BROKE

INTO THE SUBDIVISION.

THE NEIGHBORHOOD IS CURRENTLY

UNDER CONSTRUCTION.

THE SHERIFF'S OFFICE SAYS HE'S

FULL THOUSANDS OF CONSTRUCTION

EQUIPMENT AND MATERIAL FROM

CONTRACTORS WITH THE INTENT TO

SELL.

SOME OF THE ITEMS INCLUDED

TREES, BUSHES, LADDERS, LUMBER.

THAT IS JUST TO NAME A FEW.

INVESTIGATORS WERE TIPPED OFF BY

HIS NEIGHBOR WHO CLAIMS HE WAS

SOLD A STOLEN WATER HEATER.

THE NEIGHBOR ALSO POINTING

DEPUTIES TO A SHED WITH LOTS OF

STOLEN MATERIALS.

HE FACES CHARGES FOR BURGLARY OF

AN UNOCCUPIED STRUCTURE AND

THEFT FROM A CONSTRUCTION SITE.

For more infomation >> Thief steals construction equipment - Duration: 1:08.

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El Dogg - No Heart Freestyle 💔 | Videoclip - Duration: 4:01.

For more infomation >> El Dogg - No Heart Freestyle 💔 | Videoclip - Duration: 4:01.

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Green Light Lorde Cover - Duration: 3:15.

I do my make-up in somebody else's car We order different drinks at the same bars

I know about what you did and I wanna scream the truth

She thinks you love the beach, you're such a damn liar

Those great whites, they have big teeth Hope they bite you

Thought you said that you would always be in love

But you're not in love, no more Did it frighten you

How we kissed when we danced on the light up floor?

On the light up floor

But I hear sounds in my mind Brand new sounds in my mind

But, honey, I'll be seein' you 'ever I go But, honey, I'll be seein' you down every

road I'm waiting for it, that green light, I want

it

'Cause, honey, I'll come get my things, but I can't let go

I'm waiting for it, that green light, I want it

Oh, I wish I could get my things and just let go

I'm waiting for it, that green light, I want it

Sometimes I wake up in a different bedroom I whisper things, the city sings them back

to you

All those rumors, they have big teeth Hope they bite you

Thought you said that you would always be in love

But you're not in love, no more Did it frighten you

How we kissed when we danced on the light up floor?

On the light up floor

But I hear sounds in my mind Brand new sounds in my mind

But, honey, I'll be seein' you 'ever I go But, honey, I'll be seein' you down every

road I'm waiting for it, that green light, I want

it

'Cause, honey, I'll come get my things, but I can't let go

I'm waiting for it, that green light, I want it

Oh, honey, I'll come get my things, but I can't let go

I'm waiting for it, that green light, I want it

Yeah, honey, I'll come get my things, but I can't let go

I'm waiting for it, that green light, I want it

Oh, I wish I could get my things and just let go

For more infomation >> Green Light Lorde Cover - Duration: 3:15.

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Turnê com Andre Matos ? Kiko no Disco Novo ? - Respondendo Perguntas - Duration: 16:49.

What's up, guys? Felipe Andreoli speaking.

And I am here, as promised, to answer the questions you left on Angra's page.

Right?

I'll select some because I can't answer everything. There are a lot.

I'll select them in any order and you follow it with me. okay?

Julio Yukio asked: "Who choose the themes of the compositions?"

Julio, actually, in this creative process, that have just starded here in Campos do Jordão,

we got here yesterday.

To really start the process of composing the new album.

When we are in this process, we always meet, we talk a lot to each other,

not only about the theme of the album, but also the direction of the songs,

what we are looking for with the album. And during the meetings, a theme appears,

everybody agrees, a good one that worths a deep study.

There's not "THE" rule. It really depends on the inspiration we have.

Each single album portraits a moment. And this one won't be different, for sure.

Then, I answered the next question from Herbert Luan. "Is there a new upcoming album?"

Yes. We have just started it.

We got here yesterday and installed the equipment, we adapted to the place,

we are in Rafael's parents' house in Campos do Jordão.

We installed the equipment and a new song was born fastly.

A song we started from the womb, and it was very cool,

it means that the inspiration is good. And it also answers Matheus' question...

...about the new album. "What's the news about the next album?"

Hun...

I didn't understand this question. Next!

Vitor Tonon asked: "What about the new album with Lione since he'll be on tour with Rhapsody?"

Vitor, he will be with Rhapsody, but we have time enough to compose, this is so true that

he is here with us during this five days. We'll do it again in may and many other times.

He won't be present during the whole process, but he'll take part on it like in Secret Garden.

Lucas Arlego asked: "Which Secret Garden song is your favourite?"

Lucas. It's difficult! There so many good songs. I don't know.

It depends if we are playing them, how much we've played.

For example, Newborn Me is one of my favourite. But we've played it a lot.

So, when I think about it, it's not this one. Then, Upper Levels, for sure,

is one of my favourite. And now we're playing it. I like Violet Sky so much.

So, as we hadn't played it alive, my vote goes to Violet Sky.

Felipe Costa says: "The best albums, for me, are Angels Cry and Temple of Shadows.

I'd like to know what is each member's favourite one".

Well, I can answer by myself, and my favourite is also Temple of Shadows.

I think it was a moment of great inspiration, a great feeling of creative freedom.

We really worked hard, it was a moment of happiness and peace.

We were celebrating the success of Rebirth World Tour.

It was something we didn't know if it would work at first.

Because we reformulated a band, more than a half, actually.

To go on tour with this album.

So, we were very confident, very creative. And we've done it.

And we are searching the same here. This good moment we are having.

And we are together to compose.

Of course, Kiko is not so present, but he's also contributing with ideas,

and he'll also record something on this album. It'll depend on his availability.

So, even we cannot promise how much he'll be involved, he really wants and...

he's already working on some ideas, as well.

João Vitor asked: "Do you think about special featurings for the next album?".

Yes! I don't know how many. Maybe one, more than one.

But there's one that is almost sure.

And I am pretty happy with this participation.

It's an artist that I admire a lot. And, it's almost a confirmation.

Bruno Amorin asked:

"Is there a chance of recording a CD, or make a tour together with all...

the vocalists that sang in Angra?"

Bruno, we want this so hard. We could put Fabio and Edu together.

Andre is left. He may not want to do it.

It always happens. We invite him to be present on comemorative and special concerts.

And he doesn't want. So, we have to respect it. So, it depends on him.

Fabio Santos asked: "Whose was the idea of the name Secret Garden?

Why the title song was sung by Simone and not by Lione and her?"

I don't really know for sure. Maybe Rafa has shown the name.

Because there was a lot of link with the concept of the album,

and it's the same case for the song.

This song was composed for a female voice.

When it was written by Maria, Kiko's wife, it was done thought of a female voice.

And we got this song because there's a female character in this album story,

and she's the scientist's wife. He dies on an accident.

And we wanted this song sung by a woman. So there's no reason...

for not having Lione singing it, but it's a woman singing it. It's a voice...

It's a female Poetic Persona.

Gedeão Corasa asks: "Angra has and had very good song writers.

It's not necessary to mention Bittencourt.

But I'd like to know where you all search for so many inspiration

after so many years composing. And What's the importance of each member on it?

Very good question.

Well, the inspiration comes from many different areas.

I always say that there's no rule to how it comes to compose a song.

Sometimes, like yesterday, the first song we wrote together,

it was a riff that Barbosa started, then I gave ideas and modifying,

then, Rafa and after Bruno. And each one builds a part at that moment.

Then, we create something together. Some other time, we are in our houses,

an idea comes and we record it on a cellphone and say:

"I have this idea. Let's work on it".

Or, sometimes, we have a complete idea that we show a demo almost done,

with eletronic drums, keyboards, guitars and basses and etc...

But, there's not a single rule. I am driving sometimes, then an idea comes

then, I take the cellphone and start to sing the idea, a very poor singing,

then when I get home I write it on an instrument, a guitar, a bass...

and I try to create something from that.

But, inspiration is something you have to be open so it'll come at any moment

not always it happens when we want. We cannot say "I'll compose a great song",

and suddenly you stuck, right?

My case, for example, as more spontaneous the better it is.

Carina Lima asks: "Is there any chance to have a special concert with Edu Falaschi?".

"It would be amazing". Carina, if you pay more attention to the page,

you'll notice we've done some with his participation.

We've played in São Paulo, in Rio. He's a friend of us, a lovely person.

He's also very close to us. And we've been even closer, so it has the chance

to happen again. Stay tuned and you'll be informed about the news.

Andrews Vinícios asked: "A band that has done history in

phonographic market, has passed through many phases,

and, yet today, continues reinventing itself through generations.

What is the secret for this longevity and success?

Just refreshing: many Brazilian bands appeared, tried to copy,

took you as a model, and even though can't be on spotlight for so long?".

I think that the most important attribute of any successful person

that successed in life for a long time, is the perseverance.

Because... more than the talent, more than your skills, more than

I don't know, any other attribute. It's your skill to overcome hard moments

and don't discourage, don't get down.

And we... Well, Angra is a band that passed through many things,

there's a history full of nuances. People that go and come.

And the band renews itself, then something happens,

then it changes again. Changes here, changes there.

The secret is: don't discourage.

And for us this will to continue is based on two things.

Number one: Music! The music we love doing, we believe and live.

We live it day by day. We live Angra songs twenty-four hours per day.

And the second: You all.

The fans, that don't let us feel down, that always have some good words,

and incentive. Got it? These moments we realize that it worths.

If it was only because of music, we could do it with love and nobody would care.

Why do it, then? But you, that are always with us, following and participating,

that are close to us. Then, these two things get together, it makes all sense to continue.

Because of it we continue.

Even with the problems we had, and ups and downs Angra had in its career.

The reasons that makes us carry on are the combination of these two things.

Vinicius de Paula asked: "Did you write the lyrics before the melodies and hamonies?"

No! We usually do the opposite. We first compose the instrumental parts,

melodies and harmonies, then, the lyrics.

I don't remember any time the lyrics have come before.

It's happens more on Pop Music, people write the lyrics and make

a song to that lyrics. Put harmony on that lyrics, actually.

And we compose the instrumental with harmony and melody before the lyrics.

Diego Salvador asked which Angra song I would like to play more in concerts

but we don't use to play.

Diego, we are really trying to bring back these songs to the setlist,

we play a lot of time the Holy Land album in its entirely.

Even though it is very nice, it puts some limits on the setlist,

baecause you have one hour of concert just for Holy Land.

So, it remains few time to play songs of the other seven albums

and put them on the setlist. But the last two concerts we did,

we played Upper Levels for the first time, Ego Painted Grey,

we didn't play it for a long time, Rage of the Waters since Aqua Tour

we haven't played. And Running Alone, for many years is not played.

And a song I'd like play soon is Morning Star from Temple of Shadows.

Weneck Oliveira asked: "When will the next album be released?"

We intend to release it the end of this year, beginning of the other.

It all depends how long this production process will take.

We don't want to do it in a hurry, of course.

But... december, january or february it will be released.

We will annouce as soon as we know.

Charles Sousa: "Which Angra's song is more difficult to be played alive?".

Chales, I think Upper Levels is one of the most complicated.

Because it's too technical, there's a very difficult part in the middle,

and it is a real challenge. Rage of the Waters we played recently,

is also a music with a lot of parts, a lot of technical difficulties.

Temple Of Hate is a very difficult one because it's really fast.

And some other songs from Temple Of Shadows, as well, have this characteristic.

Eduardo Ribeiro asked about the criterias of evaluation to choose the new drummer,

and what was Bruno's charactristic to accept him on the band.

There was no process to choose a drummer. We just got Bruno.

When Ricardo decided to leave, we already knew who would replace him,

because I had played with him on Kiko's solo project.

And for me it was clear he was the guy to be in Angra.

And Bruno's attribute are several. He's an awesome guy, a fantastic person,

talking about personal stuff, and he's also very professional

very dedicated, plays very well, plays many different styles.

He plays from Metal to Jazz, Everything in the middle of it.

He is dynamic, the sound, he has the feeling, he plays hard on drums.

He's the perfect drummer to Angra because he joins this two sides,

Angra has the Metal side and also many ethnical stuff, more Brazilian, latin...

And he has this very good mix. He's very mature on his style.

It's something he always did. And it fits very well with Angra songs.

Edon Basilio asked: "How was to play Luis Mariutti's songs and adapt them to you,

the songs you haven't recorded?"

Actually, it was cool. Because I knew the songs, I listened, I was familiar.

It was easy for me to learn them. When you know it by heart, it easier

to learn the notes of that song. It was a nice process.

I tried to be original to what Luis have recorded, some moments I play my way

because we are different bass players. But 90 percent, it's the original.

Emanuel Gomes de Macedo asked a long questiom, look.

"The high notes of Angra songs, specially the first albums, are difficult to reproduce.

Doesn't it make the vocalist performance sound bad during the tours?

If so, why don't you down the tones so it'll be more comfortable for the singer

I've noticed that on Heavy Metal it sounds like a crime. On the other hand,

singers like Robert Plant or Elis Regina, the tones were usually down".

Emanuel, I don't know if you realize, but Angra plays one tone under the original

almost all the albuns, except for Angels Cry that was recored half tone under

then, we just play half tone under Angels Cry.

Relating all the other albums, we are one tone under.

It's to make the vocalist more confortable because

the notes that were recorded, in special the first three albums, are really high.

So we put them down. There's no problem about it.

Some people complain, don't like. They think it's like a surrender.

Well, Lione is a singer with a great vocal capacity.

Like few ones I have seen.

Rafael Melo asked what I thought about the new Sepultura album.

Rafael, I liked the new album. They tried very well in new things.

Particularly the parts with melodies.

I think it's really nice. And the album is fucking great.

It has everything. The guitar sound of Andreas, the drums of Eloy,

all the band playing very well. Inspired compositions.

It's really great!

I need to listen more. I just listened two or three times.

I liked Sepultura's last albums, but this is my favourite!

Bruno Pralon asked an unusual question.

"What do I do to have such a nice beard like yours?".

Bruno, no special secret. I just shave it a little to not be big,

I don't like big beard, it annoys me. This is it!

João Vitor asks...

"I want to know how it was for you to be part of Angra and

what was the difficulties with Angra and Almah?

Do you know anything about Angra in Guarulhos, São Paulo?"

João Vitor. It really was that time surreal to be part of Angra.

It was something I took a while to understand the greatness,

the importance of Angra to musical market especially in Brazil

and the whole world.

After some months, I was in Germany recording the album.

So it was a significant change in my life and...

I am thankful for this opportunity to be here, 16 years later talking to you.

Yet in Angra.

Difficulties with Angra and Almah?

There weren't. Of course that sometimes we had some trouble with agendas, but

Angra was always the priority.

Edu and I did the agendas with Almah when Angra had some gaps.

Sometimes we had to cancel Almah's plans because of Angra's, but...

If you have a band that is you priority, that's the way it works.

You have to be prepared to give up some things like your other projects

this way the main band works well.

I'll finish with a question from Juliana Sanches.

The video is already very long.

"What bands and singers you listened to in your teens?

And which ones you are influenced by nowadays?"

Juliana, I was lucky because my parents had excellent albums at home.

So, since I was a child I listen a lot of progressive. We had CDs from Genesis, Yes,

Emerson Linkin Palmer, Supertramp, Pink Floyd, Led Zeppelin...

We had some things more Pop like, Tears For Fears, Michael Jackson, Madonna.

So, very good music. And, it was what I listened when I was growing up.

It was all that make part of my musical education.

Because of this I am so familiar with Progressive.

Because I grew up listening to Progressive bands.

And I consider myself a lucky man for having this musical education so young.

And that is what was left to me.

If you ask me about my style of music nowadays,

I'll say it's Prog. It's progressive.

Progressive rock, progressive metal. It doesn't matter, but it's prog.

This is my vein. And it comes from the past when I was very young

and my parents listened to it at home.

So, all these bands are an influence to me nowadays especially the prog ones

to what I do to my music. Angra, 4 Action and all the project I own.

And... this is it!

Well... I'd like to thank you for all the questions.

Unfortunately, I can't answer all. This video would have one hour.

But I thank a million everybody that spent some time to write a question.

I'll do more videos like this. The other guys will do it, too.

I'll ask them to answer the questions for you.

Right? Don't forget to stay tuned. If you like Angra's page don´t forget

to follow the updates. Because Facebook, sometimes, bugs us.

And, follow the other Angra's pages

Instagram: @angraofficial

Youtube: @angraofficial

We are feeding the social nets.

And your participation is very important.

Right? Thank you, guys. Thanks a lot.

For more infomation >> Turnê com Andre Matos ? Kiko no Disco Novo ? - Respondendo Perguntas - Duration: 16:49.

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Waking Up Between 3 5AM Can Be A Sign Of A Spiritual Awakening - Duration: 5:42.

Waking Up Between 3-5AM Can Be A Sign Of A Spiritual Awakening

�The breeze at dawn has secrets to tell you.

Don�t go back to sleep.

You must ask for what you really want.

Don�t go back to sleep.� � Rumi

Waking up at the same time every night without an alarm clock might be a sign that you need

to pay attention to.

You are a human being with energies flowing through your body that you may be unaware

of.

Previous articles have explained energy meridians that are used in Traditional Chinese Medicine.

These energy meridians are important for the practices of acupuncture and acupressure.

The energy meridians of the body are also connected to a clock system that according

to ancient Chinese medicine is energizing different parts of your body at different

times of the day.

Waking between 3am and 5am every night is a sign that energies in that corresponding

part of your body are blocked or weak.

TROUBLE SLEEPING BETWEEN 9:00PM AND 11:00PM

Between 9 and 11pm is typically bedtime for most people.

Difficulty falling asleep during this time is a sign of excess stress and worries from

the day.

Positive mantras, meditation, or successive muscle tension and relaxation exercises are

recommended to help you sleep.

WAKING BETWEEN 11:00PM AND 1:00AM

According to ancient Chinese medicine, this time frame is the time that the energy meridian

of the gall bladder is active.

Waking up at this time frame is associated with emotional disappointment.

Practice unconditional self-acceptance and forgiveness of others in order to get back

to sleep.

WAKING BETWEEN 1:00AM AND 3:00AM

This is the energy meridian associated with the Chinese medicine body clock and the liver.

Waking up at this time is associated with the emotions of anger and excess yang energy.

Try drinking cool water and taking ownership of the situation that caused you to feel angry

in order to rest peacefully through the night.

WAKING BETWEEN 3:00AM AND 5:00AM

Waking up between 3am and 5am is associated with the energy meridian that runs through

the lungs and the emotion of sadness.

To help yourself get back to sleep, try some slow, deep breathing and express faith in

your Higher Power to help you.

If the time that you awaken is between 3:00 am and 5:00am, it could also be a sign of

your Higher Power alerting you to pay attention to messages that are being sent to align you

with your higher purpose.

Read more below about this important time frame for wakefulness.

WAKING BETWEEN 5:00AM AND 7:00AM

The energy flow is in the large intestines during this time of the morning.

Emotional blockages are also associated with this time of the early morning.

Try stretching your muscles or using the restroom to help yourself get back to sleep.

IF YOU WAKE UP AT THE SAME TIME EVERY NIGHT, THIS MAY BE WHY

BRAIN FUNCTION AND WAKING UP IN THE MIDDLE OF THE NIGHT

Our brains are not quite fully awake when we suddenly awaken at night.

According to The NewYorker.com �One of the consequences of waking up suddenly, and too

early, is a phenomenon called sleep inertia.

First given a name in 1976, sleep inertia refers to that period between waking and being

fully awake when you feel groggy.

The more abruptly you are awakened, the more severe the sleep inertia.�

When we suddenly wake in the night, the prefrontal cortex part of the brain that is involved

in decision-making and self-control is not awake yet.

We are not capable of intelligent thoughts when we wake in the night so avoid making

any important decisions.

WAKING UP AND FULFILLING YOUR HIGHER PURPOSE

Your sleep cycle is a time when you dream and you can also receive messages from the

Divine about your path.

Dreams can reveal details about the spiritual journey that you are on.

As a human being on a spiritual journey, you need to be aware of the signs that your Higher

Power is sending to you.

In the same way that emotional problems can manifest in the body as pain, your spirituality

can also manifest in bodily form as well.

The divine inner spark that we all posses is being called upon at the time that you

are waking up.

This signal from your Higher Power is something to tune into.

Many people believe that we are here to learn and develop our being and to become the best

versions of ourselves.

Some people call this process of moving to a higher level of awareness or consciousness

an ascension.

Being aware of your higher purpose is part

of this process.

For more infomation >> Waking Up Between 3 5AM Can Be A Sign Of A Spiritual Awakening - Duration: 5:42.

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Do Fish Get Thirsty and Why Most Fish are Exclusively Freshwater or Saltwater Fish - Duration: 6:00.

Hello I'm Daven Hiskey, you're watching the Today I Found Out YouTube channel.

In the video today, we're looking at whether fish ever get thirsty.

For fish, or at least teleost fish (which make up about 96% of all fish), the desire

to drink is an urge that originates from the hindbrain, whereas in land-based animals it

originates in the forebrain.

It is generally thought from this that a fish has no real ability to consciously feel thirst

as we or many other land-animals would understand it; for them, it's just a natural reflex.

So the short answer to whether fish ever get thirsty is thought to be "no", at least not

on a conscious level.

However, fish do need to take in water, but, as with land animals, too much water can kill,

a particular problem when one is surrounded by it!

Unsurprisingly, the processes by which this is regulated in fish is quite fascinating,

and further answers the question of why most fish must stay in either a saltwater or freshwater

environment exclusively.

To begin with, we'll start with how exactly fish drink.

Like any other animal, fish need to maintain a strict balance of water and salt (among

other minerals) in their system to remain alive and flipping along.

As they're constantly surrounded by water, the main issue for fish isn't concerning

getting enough water in their bodies, but regulating concentration of certain minerals,

of particular importance being things like salt and potassium.

For freshwater fish, their blood has a higher concentration of salt than their surroundings

(hypertonic), which is a major problem.

While their skin is mostly impermeable (though not completely), as their gills are in constant

contact with the surrounding water, which is essential for them to breathe, water is

continually taken into the fish' bloodstream via osmosis, with osmotic pressure being the

key driver here.

For the uninitiated, osmosis is the movement of a solvent (in this case water) across semi-permeable

membranes (like cell walls), from areas of lower solute concentration to areas of higher

solute concentration.

This naturally equalizes the solute concentration on both sides of the membrane.

(This osmotic pressure is also why salt can be used to preserve meat.)

For example, if you take a red blood cell and place it in distilled water, thanks to

osmotic pressure and the fact that the cell membrane is thin and semipermeable, the cell

with its relatively salty interior next to the pure water will gradually absorb more

and more water until it explodes.

On the flipside, if you place that same red blood cell in water that is saltier than the

cell's interior liquid, the reverse will happen and the cell will gradually lose water,

shriveling up in the process.

Place it in water that has the same solute level as the cell, and nothing at all will

happen.

(Certain sea-life, known as osmoconformers, such as most marine invertebrates, actually

are more or less always in this state- maintaining the same solute concentration internally as

the seawater they live in).

Thus, to regulate the large amount of water entering its bloodstream diluting the concentration

of dissolved minerals, such as the ever important salt, freshwater fish must urinate incredibly

often.

(This is one of the reasons it's advised to clean a goldfish bowl regularly or install

a filter.

And, note, contrary to popular practice, you should never, ever leave a goldfish in a small,

simple fish bowl for a variety of reasons, see our video on the matter for more information).

Towards this end, freshwater fish have large kidneys with a relatively expansive network

of capillaries, called the glomerulus, facilitating faster urine production.

This helps, but the fresh water fish also need to take in relatively significant amounts

of salt to further aid in keeping their levels high enough.

They are able to do this thanks to special chloride secretory cells in their gills which

will actively draw salt from the surrounding water and release it into the bloodstream,

at the same time osmotic pressure is drawing more and more water into their system, diluting

the blood.

The problem for saltwater fish is more or less the exact opposite as freshwater fish,

and it should come as no surprise then that their drinking and urinating habits likewise

go the other way.

The saltwater fish have less salt in their blood than the surrounding water (hypotonic).

So rather than absorbing water as it passes through their gills, saltwater fish lose a

lot of water from their blood as they breathe via the same osmotic pressure as mentioned

with the freshwater fish.

As a result, they must drink considerable amounts of water through their mouths.

However, again, because the part of the brain that controls this is in the hindbrain, it's

generally thought this regular swallowing of water is a reflex action performed without

a conscious thirst sensation.

Saltwater fish also don't urinate much at all, in order to conserve water.

Towards this end, they have very few, small capillary networks making up their glomerulus,

unlike freshwater fish.

However, the water the saltwater fish are drinking has an awful lot of salt in it- much

more than they need.

To get around this, the chloride secretory cells of saltwater fish, rather than absorbing

salt from the surrounding water as with freshwater fish, actively release it from the fish's

body into the environment.

This all combines to more or less automatically keep the saltwater fish's salt levels in the

optimal range.

As for fish that can migrate back and forth from fresh water to seawater, their bodies

are capable of regulating both ways, but they typically require an acclimation period between

the two.

For instance, salmon start their lives in freshwater, and as they begin to transition

to saltwater they'll naturally start drinking more and more water, while their urine production

begins to rapidly drop.

At the same time, a special enzyme results in a reversal of the previous function of

their chloride secretory cells in their gills- instead of absorbing salt from the environment,

the "pump" reverses, excreting it.

Once their bodies have fully transitioned (generally after a few days hanging out in

the intertidal zone), they are free to safely venture out into the big blue.

The same thing happens again in reverse when they return to fresh water to spawn, spending

a few days acclimating in between until the system has naturally switched and they can

safely head up stream.

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