Waching daily Jan 9 2018

Is going on snipers my email oh, baby here, I hope all of you guys are having a wonderful day today

Let's just dive right into our daily cryptocurrency

Analytics for today and take a look at some coins that the community has been talking about over the past couple of days including Virg

Tron Bitcoin etherion classic and litecoin, let's just dive right into it so

If you guys are new here - snipers - we are going to be using several different indicators here

We are utilizing our trading view chart the link is in the description for trading view

and if you go to insert indicator

And you can go to technical analysis or search for these we're going to be using the volume which is down here

We're going to be using the three moving averages the RSI and the moving average exponential which also is called the EMA

the RSI is actually going to be here in the bottom and purple volume down here these three lines indicate the 50-day the 108 and

the 200-day moving average here looking at xvg super

Predictable pattern all of you guys should have had the ability to predict this you can see was a clear

Pennant that was forming here over the past couple of days

indicating that priced movements were

Potentially going to break out of this pennant

and if you guys don't know how to pennant look so we have this resource some of you guys are already on you by the

Way let me mention something if you go into our

Discord this is a free and open resource available to all of you guys and just hop into one of these voice channels

My gosh. There's always something good. You know to get from these voice channels just watch this

There's a lot of people that don't fully trust in Virg right now, and they don't fully trust yeah, I know

Psychology with Virg I think outside of charts two dollars than me losing fucking $100

there too much profanity

Unfortunately, but um you know you can't control everything right that's actually in our rules here. No profanity

But what are you gonna do when they're on the voice channel?

It's not necessarily easy to track, but that's not the point the point here guys. That's my issue

I have to deal with the disciplinary actions here, but the point for you guys. Is there's valuable knowledge to be

Taken from our discord guys, not just our trading 101 where you guys can look at the charts here

But also within the community, so I highly implore you guys to check that out now something. That's also pretty cool

If you guys look at the total market cap here for Virg

We're heading into the top 20 now Virg coming to the top 20 is huge

I think the raped protocol was also successfully implemented finally, and that's another reason that we're seeing these price

Increases in Virg you can see total market cap is at 3 billion some of you guys are like well

How do I you know predict this when I am not necessarily the best chart drawer or anything like that?

And a lot of you guys ask me questions like is there a way for you to post your trade alerts

And we do have an option for that it's on our patreon the link is in the description for this as well

We actually posted the verge breakout yesterday you guys can actually see this here. We posted it at 1:29 a.m.

And I had put my position in there of course

I'm at a huge game now

And I'm gonna be taking

Profits as I have already planned to take profits as any good trader knows to plan out their trades. You can see you're on our

Patreon we did predict this so this actually also has a mobile app

So I highly encourage you guys to download the mobile app a lot of you guys have asked me about

Where do I get the notifications is it just my email?

But there's also an app that you can actually download and then set up your notifications

and get this

Instantly as soon as I put it out and then you can actually read exactly why I think it's gonna break out so that's in

The description if you guys are open to that, but I do want to continue the technical analysis

Talk a little bit more about the overall market and the condition that we're in right now especially with Bitcoin being that we're flocking back

And forth right now within this channel. I do want to mentioned something as well yesterday

There was an opportunity that a lot of us may or may have had not been aware of but corn market cap actually didn't announce

That they were going to take away all of the

total circulating supply

From the Korean exchanges and stop implementing their averages into the price average

That is shown on the front page of coin market cap so what I mean by that is

Yesterday we were watching ripple on the live stream

and it literally went from one hundred and twenty two billion dollar market cap to like 90 billion within a

Second and this price went from three dollars and 20-something cents down to like two dollars and ninety cents out of nowhere

And some people freaked out because they just didn't know what was going on but in reality all that happened was

Coin market cap started putting these asterisks here for the Korean exchanges and they stopped

Averaging it within the price average

That is shown to the public

And that right there guys is a form of a slight advantage

that you have as a trader for being knowledgeable in the market you guys were all on the livestream or if you guys were a

night owl last night

Or if you guys were in the discord you would have known that and that's huge because guess what if you guys are on

Discord are on patreon once again

I set out that podcast to our trade alert gold members that hey

I am going to start buying into a lot of positions right now as the prices start to decline in

Anticipation of the price increases that we're gonna see as this market cap starts heading towards one trillion

So I hope you guys are aware of that. You know Bitcoin once again

Looking at the technicals here

257 billion dollar market cap yeah

It's you know

It's still within this channel what I'm looking at right now is the fact that we've put ourselves back into this original

Channel what that means is we do have the potential to

maybe see these prices head back to the 50-day where it was previously now if you look at the 50-day instead of being at

12,500 our 50-day moving average sorry about that. Let me remove this our 50-day moving average is not at

12,500 anymore however it is currently at

13,000 600 so about $1,000 increase so if we can get down to those price levels

I am planning to put in some more buy orders and getting a larger position with Bitcoin right over here

Maybe even taking my verge profits, and if you guys are patrons

You know I also sold some aetherium today

Being that I saw the double top form and it was already at peak prices, so

Long story short guys a lot of things are happening in the market

You need to be able to play this right you need to be able to set yourself up to win

don't don't be in the

In the latter part of the news be at the forefront

Be part of a community that can get you the news first so that you can make a decision faster than anyone

That's the ones who win in the market

That's how it was in traditional markets when I used to trade traditional markets who got the news first like when I was trading go

Pro, okay who knew they were gonna start

selling drones well the people who were

Closest to the community within go pro knew that first they were able to make theirs those trades

And then it shot up to 90 now. It's like way lower

That was probably a bad long term hold for me, right

They gotta got out of that one

But let's not talk about traditional stocks or go pro because it's all about crypto currency

And this is where things are headed so that's total market capitalization right now with Bitcoin once again

I think over the next couple of weeks

we're gonna start seeing the altcoin market starting to increase towards bitcoins dominance, maybe even heading towards a

Bitcoin dominance of

25% if it does get to that level do I think it's going to maintain that level not necessarily

I think over time Bitcoin has always proven itself if you look at this chart here

You can see the percent of total market capitalization and the dominance you can see all coins at our all-time high right now

They're taking these huge leaps of dominance Bitcoin is dropping and dominance but over time

I think Bitcoin will re stabilize itself as it's seen this in the past

It's seen this before and Bitcoin is the king right so it's going to be interesting to watch this as time progresses

Let's shoot to the Tron

Technical here very similar to Virg however I do want to mention something so there is a hand and shoulder here. That is a

Sign of a reversal so you got left shoulder right shoulder in the head

And then you bring this down here you see this technical it forms a pennant now the pennant though right here is

Not necessarily the best pennant in my opinion ISM so the pen at you can actually drop from here as well

And actually come from around this angle and draw this out

But it's a very minor pin and what I mean by that is I'm gonna clear these drawing tools

And show you guys the difference between a pennant and a channel because some of you may get this confused

But you can see support levels here are consistent right around the 900 satoshi level

versus when we look at verges chart 1 verge broke out and

How a pennant is supposed to look you see the support levels increase over time so at one point

It was at 772 Satoshi's, and then it went to

877 Santosh YZ and then it went to a thousand 42 Satoshi's

So that's how a pennant is formed. It's not necessarily formed in this manner. However. This is obviously a channel

That's forming

So you can always train upon trade upon this channel what I like about this channel is the fact that if you draw this out

Any way you draw it out?

It's a good time to buy because support levels are pretty much right here around 900 Satoshi

So I actually did put a trade in here if you guys are patriots once again

You guys know I traded at what was it 915 satoshis

I setup my stop-loss from beneath that

Because this is strong support when you find strong support levels like this it can give you confidence in your trade, so

Expecting tron to either most likely in my opinion what I could see Tron doing here

I'll show you exactly what I would predict here with Tron being the fact that it's on the support level

It's either gonna continue to build this channel

Maybe even lose a little bit of volatility it could easily break out of this channel

Start hitting some new highs and then some lower lows

Possibly after these highs being that the market in total has been declining

But that is gonna you know obviously take some time to occur if you guys look here if it does break down

Below the support. I have my stop-loss is set up. I'm not gonna be losing too much

It's a safe swing trade for me and once again if this drops down

I think we'll see it go all the way back down to around 500 Satoshi's

So hopefully that doesn't happen we can continue to see tron making its price for movements upwards to the moon

okay, so

Looking at trance total market cap nine billion dollars ranked number 10

Tron TRX as you can see 14 cents we're seeing this exact same chart form right around this angle as well and

What I would say right now with the volume this high anything could happen for Tron looking at litecoin

Let's go ahead and transition into the coin that has

Never disappointed right like Quinn has always done well for most people what I love about

This is the fact that we have these clear support levels here around looks to be 1 million

1.4. Million Satoshi's

And then we have some resistance right around the 1.8 million Satoshi level now

Trading light coin at this time obviously it hasn't gotten much press

So if you look at the fundamental aspect of it charlie Lee recently sold all of his coins

I think that kind of has already faded away within the market. I think right now

We're really focused in on what's gonna happen within this price zone

You can see there is a clear pennant forming here as well

that could potentially lead to another breakout for litecoin definitely in the short term if I was a

Day trader I would be pulling up this real live chart here. Maybe even trading. This as a day trade

Yeah, that would be an easy day trade you can see much volatility clear support levels

I mean you can set up your buys here

So that Bureau sells there and make some quick profit like that with a coin that this is this volatile within this channel

So that's that's the benefit of having these channels guys

And once again looking at light coin being the fact that we saw this huge run-up

We saw a lot of consolidation over time. This is more of the zoomed out chart. You can see there's clear support forming

We've now touched the 50-day moving average. I think because we touch this 50-day moving average

I think it's been able to catch up to its prices and now we're gonna start seeing this price starting to

Create more volatility now that the 50-day has caught up with the prices so

maybe optimistic about

litecoin over the next couple of days

so we'll continue to watch that and I'll look at you guys on the live streams on the discord and on the patreon so

Like coins total market cap 14 billion rank number 7 once again

Catching itself trying to get back into the top 5 and we're gonna

Conclude this video with aetherium classic one of my favorite charts for today being the fact that there's so much volatility

Here's so many opportunities to be had and if you look here

Prices have pretty much stayed

Between these price levels we saw some strong resistance right around

300 well it was

36,000 satoshis

And then we saw some support right around

13,000 Satoshi's at some clear support now looking at the current channel because most of that is irrelevant at this point

You can see here. There's new support level here is pretty much forming right around

18,000 stato cheese, and we are seeing some resistance right around 25,000 Satoshi's

Currently with this extreme volatility, I would say to just continue to watch this

Even the EMA as you can see has been going up and down

The 50 days been just popping back and forth as well

If there iam classic is really in a position where there there's a lot of volatility

But there's a lot of sell-off as well as a lot of buy

And I think as this continues to grow you can see the sell orders have been a lot larger than the buy orders

Eventually once all the cells are gone. There's gonna be

Influx of buy orders and that could certainly see this price shooting up and in my opinion

It's still fairly low as you can see the all-time bottom here for the past couple of months seems to be right around

13,000 Satoshi their current support is that?

18,000 Satoshi so not much away from these lower lows, but this is still low compared to the channel

That's currently forming, so I'm gonna continue to watch aetherium classic

I think the volatility is cool as a swing trader as soon as it hits the support

I can put in my buy order and then expect it to go up

And as you guys know the way we trade here on snipers tube

Hopefully you guys stay tuned to these live streams because there's so much knowledge so much wealth

To be had utilizing that information, and then you see here rank number 2013 classic coming into the top 20

It's been in the top 20 for quite a while

But now it's really finding its way back in there at a three billion dollar market cap so hopefully you guys enjoyed this video

thank you all so much for watching once again the

Discord and the patreon link is in the description below for those of you that want the additional knowledge and wealth to

Attribute to your trades to enhance your success and create prosperity and profits for all of you guys

Thank you so much for watching this video. My name is name and snipers out

For more infomation >> Market Health: Verge ($XVG), Tron ($TRX), Litecoin ($LTC), Bitcoin ($BTC), Ethereum Classic ($ETC)! - Duration: 15:22.

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Ashtar - Os Programas de Alma: do Cósmico Para a Harmonização Linear - Duration: 14:57.

For more infomation >> Ashtar - Os Programas de Alma: do Cósmico Para a Harmonização Linear - Duration: 14:57.

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CHAI WITH CHANDĀGA - ÉPISODE 5: les Chandāthéories de films (w/eng sub) - Duration: 43:51.

*Aucune intention de violer des droits d'auteur. Cette vidéo est destinée à l'amusement et aux défis intellectuels*

*Tous les liens pour la musique et les vidéos sont dans la barre de description ci-dessous*

*Aussi, Mouki n'y peut rien si son rire est énervant. Apprenez à composer avec.*

Hello everyone! Chandāga here!

And welcome to Chai with Chandāga

Mouki: Welcome to this 5th episode of Chai With Chandāga

Étoile: Today, we concocted for you 10 Bollywood movie theories

Contrary to Disney movie theories swarming the Internet, there are few Bollywood movie theories

"Does Aladdin counts?"

In general, if you're watching carefully Bollywood movies, you can hardly make up theories

Why?!?

Whyyy?!?

Étoile: So, we racked our brains and we found 10 interesting Bollywood movie theories

Here we go!

Number 10

[Devdas (2002) trailer]

In Devdas (DEVDAS REFERENCE), Kalibabu took revenge on Parvati because she pushed his advances

Kalibabu (Milind Gunaji) is Bhuban Chaudhry and Parvati's (Aishwarya Rai) stepson.

As everyone knows, Kalibabu is a randy man who's attracted to the courtesan Chandramukhi

(Madhuri Dixit)

Let's take a bet.

If he doesn't come before this candle burns out, you'll wear these ghungroos and dance for me

I accept.

*pervert smile*

And he's jealous of Devdas (Shahrukh Khan)

Because Chandramukhi isn't in love with him, but with Devdas.

"I'm dying of love for you"

Even if you gave love a bad name

But he also showed a little fondness for Parvati

who then repeled him.

During their first meeting, you might have noticed that Kalibabu touched her feet as a sign of respect

However, we can see he caressed it

He then says it was a pleasure to touch her feet, and she answers, while pulling his hear...

That it was a pleasure to punish him.

Kalibabu swears he'll remember this offence

And Parvati reminds him of their family ties (And so, he took revenge)

Since she pushed back a man, Parvati's character is pretty forward thinking...

But a relationship between a stepmother and a stepson shouldn't be romantic (nor tolerated)...

What do you think about it? Tell us!

Number 9

[Dil To Pagal Hai Trailer]

In the movie Dil To Pagal Hai, Ajay was scared to marry an unfaithful wife

Of course, we're not talking about Pooja (Madhuri Dixit),

She's very loyal, so loyal that she'll refuse to an idyll with the man she's in love with

Because she's Akay's (Akshay Kumar) fiancée *SUPER HAPPY*

Who went to work, in a foreign country

No, we're talking about the other women!

Because, yes, the other woman could crush poor Ajay's heart

In this movie, the characters aren't that old, and Ajay is always busy travelling

with... his business. We don't really know about it

His only work is to sign contracts, travelling and receiving cheques

He could be a diplomat or a merchant, nobody knows.

Anyway, Ajay is looking for love because he's in a steady financial situation

And he talks to Pooja about his numerous (imaginary?) girlfriends he meets abroad

And finally asks for Pooja's hand

You're in love?!

*confirms*

Come on, it never lasts with you

You'll meet someone else next week

No, this time, it's your type of love

You mean... marriage-like love?

Really? Who's the girl? Do I know her?

You know her very well.

Who's she? Tell me, please!

*nope*

- Should I tell you? - Yeah!

Forget it.

Hey!

But... we should ask ourselves

While he's this busy with his work, where'll he find time to take care of his family?

Because, let's not lie, Pooja's only job, at the beginning of the film, is to run in fields.

What will this Maya do? Will she work? Dance? Sing?

- Maya dances, but not like you. - Meaning?

Maya dances for herself

They need money.

Our theory is that Ajay wanted a wife who could be absolutely faithful

Since he always has to travel

As we said earlier, Akshay Kumar's character was kind of a playboy in London

Because London equals liberty, liberty equals mini-skirt and libertine girls

In the Bollydictionary

Because everything outside India is an ode to libertinism

Please refer to episode 3 of Chai With Chandāga for more details

How could Ajay have travelled with a rakish girl alone in his house?

She would have cheated on him as soon as he would've took his flight

He needed a good spouse. An Indian girl in saree, an housewife, a mother.

He wanted to be sure she'll be home when he comes back.

Pooja was the perfect match.

Unfortunately for Akshay (Ajay), the clothes do not make the (wo)man

No..

Since Pooja in kurta will jump in Rahul's arms

But then, he'll turn to the strong, the independent, the emancipated Nisha!

In jeans.

All tastes are in nature

But we can guarantee you that Nisha is totally faithful, since she loved Rahul until the last minute

Number 8

[Udi Teri Aankhon Se clip]

In Guzaarish, the lawyer DEVYANI DUTTA** (Shernaz Patel) was secretly in love with Ethan

Devyani... I swear...

You're the worst lawyer of India

And the best friend in the entire world

According to us, one of Bhansali's masterpieces is Guzaarish. It's poetic, simple, moving

And the Hrithik-Aishwarya jodi is... marvelous.

What a tragedy, Sofia!

On the floor, I couldn't see a thing

Your skirts are like tents

The day you come with a mini-skirt, I'll walk again

Ethan's character is really interesting

He's a strong and vulnerable man who can't use his body, but he's really smart

Tetraplegic for 14 years, the deposed magician Ethan realizes his life is a burden and he wants to die

He wants the mercy killing

But the indian government refuses, since euthanasia is illegal and its legalization could lead to abuses.

Finally, thanks to his wife and nurse Sofia D'Souza (Aishwarya Rai), he finally rests in peace.

Is this a joke?

I was suffocating! You can't move!

You couldn't live in Ethan Mascarenhas's body for more than 60 seconds

Due to this movie, we can understand that death is still taboo, even in a religious country like India.

After all, Ethan will have to face a lot of opposition

In fact, he's a victim of therapeutic relentlessness

Only one person will support him from the beginning to the end and she's...

I'm not talking about your life

I'm talking about Ethan, about his life

You've been devoted to him and I thank you.

But he has been a prisoner for 14 years

Of his bed, of his room, of his body

He can't feel anything, nothing!

Do you remember from whom the first "yes" came?

It was from Ethan's former assistant, Estella, who tells him she loved him very much

This is a huge proof of love because she's letting a person she cherished go

This show is about the project, not us

Of course, I already know your answer

But since you've called...

What do you say? Yes or no?

Yes or no, Estella?

And DEVYANI DUTTA goes through the same path

Contrary to Sofia, who refuses it from the beginning, DEVYANI fights for her friend until the end.

She goes to Court, she fights against his doctor, his nurse and against society in general

All of this for nothing! Only to see the end of her friend's suffering

Again, this kind of selfless action is a huge proof of love, according to us

Ethan will say, at the end, that it was all because she wanted to sleep with him.

Huh? Number 7?

Number 7

[Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani trailer]

In the movie Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani, Avi fell in love with Aditi... too late.

YJHD is a very good movie, and the Deepika-Ranbir jodi is excellent

You're scared of the dark?

Come on! To celebrate, let's eat cake

This job was crucial for you

It was. But there's a time for everything.

And today

there's a moment for this

And so is the marvelous friendship between Aditya and Ranbir.

During the first part of the movie, we discovered Kalki Koechlin's talent, a French woman who grew up in India

Aditi, her character, is a complex woman, because she's really fond of Avi (Aditya Roy Kapur)

but then, she weds a much more serious man, but very kind, named Taran (Aditya's brother IRL)

So... you don't love Avi anymore?

- You knew? - Everybody knew, except him.

Yeah... I loved him.

But you know, I was alone in this relationship. It was only me.

But with Taran... how can I say it?

When we first met, everything was great.

And then, I felt like I could be happy.

But Avi, who've become an alcoholic 8 years after the quartet fell apart

looks like he's into Aditi, while her wedding approaches.

Before the ceremony, he tries to convince her not to marry, but she answers with: "Don't start again"

which leads us to believe they already had this discussion

It's early, Avi. Don't drink.

Stop it.

Don't marry, Aditi!

Stop your nonsense.

- When will we see this oaf? - Taran. His name's Taran.

- He's a boring oaf. - Not at all.

Avi will call Taran names, like "oaf" and "strange"

What if this disdain hid his love for Aditi,

since she realized he wasn't her man...

It's your call.

Number 6

[Trailer of Daawat-e-Ishq] [Song: "Indian Pop"]

In Daawat-e-Ishq, Gullu was in love with Taru from the beginning, because her ultimate standard is: food.

Mouki: Did you like Daawat-e-Ishq? Étoile: Us too!

However did you ask yourselves why Gullu married Taru after all?

We could talk about the 498A law from the Indian Penal Code, a real law that forbids dowries (and protects the brides)

Those who break this law are sentenced to 5 years in jail and a fine of 15 000 Rs. (or the amount of the dowry...

...whatever's the highest)

But maybe Gullu married him because he's a cook.

Do you recall Gullu's two standards for her Mr. Perfect?

He had to be smart and well-educated

And he had to speak English fluently

She finally meets Amjad, an NRI from USA who promises everything to her.

He's a vegetarian, she loves meat, but she decides to be a vegetarian for him (COUPLE COMPROMISES)

But the lovebirds are pretty bothered when Amjad's parents ask for a huge dowry

When Amjad does nothing to stop them, Gulrez decides to rook her next date and to flee to NYC without him

She falls for Taru, the one she was supposed to rook, they marry happily and without dowry

However, Taru didn't go to college and doesn't speak fluently English

So, what did Gulrez find in him?

Well, we believe her ultimate standard is: food.

You don't believe us? Then explain to us why the movie's called "Daawat-e-Ishq" (Feast of love).

Explain to us why Gullu uses "vegetarian" as an insult (Mouki's vegetarian)

And explain to us why there's 114 (yes, we counted them) references to food, inclunding metaphors,

the appetizing imagery and everytime someone talks about eating or food

Maybe Gullu didn't know it, but she just wanted someone able to cook her the best dishes in the world

Because she can start an entreprise by herself, she's a strong and independent woman!

Number 5

[Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge trailer]

In DDLJ, Raj really fell in love with Simran when she told him she was getting married.

Any Bollywood fan will think about DDLJ when someone mentions Swiss

Indeed, this is where Raj, professional playboy, and Simran, a traditional girl, have started a relationship

We can count the moments when they're falling for each other

For example, when hangover Simran wakes up the next morning

Or this earnest moment in the church

Or when they fall apart

I didn't get your address

I want to invite you to my wedding. Will you come?

No, I won't come.

But, we swear it on Shahrukh Khan's head,

Raj fell in love at this moment

I'm getting married.

Marry?

Why? Well, we know that Raj never fell in love. He only had a lot of affairs.

But that doesn't stop him from looking for "the one"

- You're never serious! - Never! But I'll be one day.

- When? - When I'll fall in love.

A guy like you never found love?!

I've had a lot of affairs, but I've never been in love, señorita.

I haven't found "The One"

Let's say he realized in feelings in the church, we can imagine he was planning on hitting on her later

Nonetheless, when we're sure we've found "The One", we have to make sure "The One" is available.

Unfortunately, Raj will learn it the hard way.

But instead of ducking, complaining or blaming destiny, he decides to joke.

Is he jealous? Does he want to compare with the fiancé? Or does he want the best for Simran?

It doesn't stop him from confessing his love and going to India to conquer Kajol... and his stepfather.

Number 4

[Shaandaar trailer]

In Shaandaar, Alia doesn't have a notion of time.

We think Shaandaar is one of the most underrated movies of 2015

We think some scenes are very rich, symbolically, which others could find annoying or misplaced

We'll focus on the character of Alia (Alia Bhatt)

She's a smart young woman, protectress of her young sister

And she's an insomniac

Oh... Sleep escapes from me

My heart is scared.

Slowly, softly, someone awakens the sleeping love

We've made some reasearch, but we're not experts

The basic definition of insomnia is a sleep disorder that prevents one to fall asleep quickly or...

causes many awakenings through the night

But in the movie, Alia's character doesn't sleep at all

So we pushed our research forward and discovered severe cases of insomnia

where the person is excited day and night and can't fall asleep quickly or only sleeps 2 to 3 hours at night

And it's enough!

Long term insomnia, according to the website www.fondationsommeil.com (in french only)

can tired the person, provoke more tension within relationships in addition to psychological distress

Alia doesn't have any of these symptoms

Then, we pushed our research even further

It could be idiopathic insomnia

It's a rare sleep disorder, developed during childhood

This type of insomnia is caused by an abnormality of the neurological control of the sleep-wake system

In other words, Alia's biological clock is defective

*Normal biological clock*

It's 8:45 PM!!

OKAY SHUT UP!

*Defective biological clock*

SAY SOMETHING, DAMNIT!

Her body doesn't send her the right signals when the night comes, so how can she have a notion of time?

She uses her mother's pocket watch by saying the time aloud a few times throughout the movie

Maybe it bothered you, but we think it allows her to understand some of her family's habits regarding time

For example:

This way, she doesn't lose track of time

Number 3

[Aiyyaa trailer]

In Aiyyaa, we don't think Surya asked for Meenakshi's hand at a venture

If you think Aiyyaa is an incomplete movie, we can only agree with you

Indeed, we only watch Meenakshi's (Rani Mukherjee) evolution through a complicate love triangle...

It would have been interesting to have the two guys's point of view

She's the fiancée of an ordinary boy. Not mean nor violent, he's only... *Mouki sighs*

While she's fantasize about a gloomy Tamil artist

who doesn't know she exists.

A sweet story floats in the air

Listen to it

Trying to

At the end, we learn that Surya (Prithviraj) was also having a crush on her

In a quick montage, we can see a few scenes from his point of view

Teach me how to say "I like dark skins" in Tamil

And we will never know if Surya was the perfect match for Meenakshi

All we know about him is that he lives with his mother, his father died, he paints and he owns an incense factory

He works there at night, which is why he looks like a drug addict zombie

While in Meenakshi's dreams, he looks like the most perfect guy

BUT why did Surya marry a stalker?!

Don't tell us he's a big macho with a small, in need of flattering ego

Nope.

Or because he wants to obey his mother, who wants to have a stepdaughter in her house

By the way he's... - ...a brute with his mom.

Yeah, not cordial

If you look at Aiyyaa's subtext, you can see its antiracist purpose

Because Meenakshi like dark skins better than fair skins

So Surya loves her because, contrary to some prejudices in India, Meenakshi isn't repeled by dark skins

To know more about this, you can watch the 2nd episode of Chai With Chandāga

Mouki: Yeah... Ouche. it's not a really good episode.

Obviously, we can't ignore the fact that Meenakshi wears blue

The colour blue is really important for Surya

He only paints with shades of blue

"Even when I'm trying to sleep"

"My dreams are all about you"

In India, blue is a significant colour. Many deities have a blue skin, like Rama

The colour blue is associated with wisdom, honesty, the fight against evil and pure feelings

Meenakshi embodies all these qualities. Except anything related to religion.

We never see her praying. Anyway, she's too busy seek the truth about Surya

And... what's next?

Mouki: She's religious!

She's religious because in "Sava Dollar", she asks to be an heroine in exchange of a dollar

It's a common hindu ritual to pray and to give something to a deity in exchange of a favour

Let me be an heroine, I'll give you a dollar

She's always seeking the ENTIRE truth about Surya

And she's wise enough not to listen to the rumours and to see beyond his reputation of drug addict/alcoholic

She's also fearless because she doesn't listen to rumours, but she also stalks him.

She goes into his appartment and his bedroom while he's absent

She also goes to the factory, hides in dark, dangerous places.

Special mention to pure feelings

Meenakshi is pretty naive: she doesn't know what cocaine is and she only watches old Bollywood movies

that encourage modesty

And if we forget about Dreamum Wakeupum (which is nice and sparkly),

Aga Bhai is the only explicit dance number

We can see this as a teenage girl who discovers her sexuality... even though she's 20-ish-years-old

Number 2

[Kuch Kuch Hota Hai Theme Song]

In KKHH, Tina let herself die

KKHH, my "first" movie

It's also the movie that revealed Rani Mukherji's talent

And we're going to talk about her!

Because Tina, her character, let herself die

We know that Tina, little Anjali's mother, died from an internal bleeding shortly after she gave birth

They're called "post partum internal bleedings" or "haemorrhage of deliverance"

It's a weird name, I'm shocked, but anyway

They represent 3 to 8% of postnatal deaths in Occident

The percentage is higher in developing countries, where medical teams are less qualified and have less material

Blood loss starts 24 hours after childbirth

Fortunately, there are ways to prevent and handle it

Since the hospital where Tina is seems like a good hospital (it's clean, they gave her a perfusion

and the medical team is complete)

We thought she could make it through

But the doctor doesn't have good (nor coherent) news for Rahul

Tina's very critical, Rahul

She'll die soon

We did our best, Rahul

She had an internal bleeding

We couldn't do anything

There are ways to prevent internal bleedings if the mother is taken care of during her pregnancy

Unfortunately, there are genetic predispositions that can complicate the processus

Tina's father is a widower from the beginning of the movie, so Tina's mom might have died the same way.

Also, nothing prevented Tina from asking a ceasarean

She knew there would be complications

But she also knew that you wanted this child

She loved this child more than her life

As I said, the bleeding is AFTER childbirth, and the blood loss comes 24 hours later

The mother has had time to expulse the placenta, the umbilical cord and the amniotic membranes

The baby is safe! The could have saved both!

When did Tina write 8 letters that summarized everything she wanted to tell her daughter?

Did she write them hastily on her death bed or did she forecast her death

Did she think she was condemned?

Am I going too far? Wait for it!

Tina insisted to call her daughter Anjali (and Rahul didn't get it)

She asks her 8-year-old daughter to find her husband's (Shahrukh Khan) true love (the big Anjali, Kajol)

If so, why didn't Tina search for Anjali before, you know, marrying Rahul and getting pregnant?

Guilty, but determined to make Rahul happy, Tina agreed to accomplish her marital duty

so, giving him a child, while knowing her mother died from the post-partum internal bleeding

It IS a weird name! But Tina could be freed from her guilt and to free Rahul from their matrimonial ties

for him to seek his true love. This theory was straight from my head

AND NUMBER ONE!

[Hum Hain Tum Pe Atke Yaara]

In the movie Pyaar Kiya To Darna Kya, we suspect Vihal's uncle to be gay

We're ready to bet that you didn't suspect us to chose this film as our number one

In fact, this theory was the first one to emerge, and to convince us to do this video

While watching this movie, I couldn't help myself to think that Vishal and Muskaan's uncle was gay

For all kinds of reasons, valid or not

PKTDK is pretty bold in the content, because the form... meh.

Fight scenes, really long song sequences, and a "Ramaiya Vastavaiya" intrigue before its time

We've seen more intense

Bold, because the characters are really far from stereotypes, but they've became stereotypes with time

For example: Suraj's (Salman Khan) friends: a tomboy girl, a douchebag, a dwarf and an homosexual

Nice bunch!

Suraj, he hit me with an egg!

You hit him? Ah!

Come in front! You should always be in front or on our sides!

Now, why did you hit him with an egg?

I didn't hit him, I was just ragging him.

Ragging him?!

UNMARKED HOMOPHOBIA!

The homosexual is very cringy. He uses ALL of the clichés that people have had about homosexuals for decades

As you might know it, the LGBTQ2* community isn't well perceived in India nowadays. Imagine back then!

It was pretty incredible (but the character is a stooge, so the movie's not THAT progressist)

But if they dared to put on screen such a character, why not put on screen his exact opposite

Because homosexual men who don't wear flashy clothes, who aren't always horny and

who don't scream to everyone their sexual preferences

Honestly, except if you're in a bar for single people, nobody (should) care about which gender you like

If your neighbor likes dudes, it's none of your business

Back to the point!

So... Vishal and Muskaan's uncle might be gay

What are the proofs?

First, Vishal says his uncle relinquished marriage to educate them

My uncle is more important to me than my parents

He didn't marry to be able to educate us

But one doesn't prevent the other (Even though it's a common scenario in the industry)

Maybe they would have needed an aunt as a maternal figure. And Muskaan wouldn't have had to do the chores.

Also, have you noticed how the uncle is close to Suraj?

Okay, Suraj saved his life. But add their regular legs massages.

And when the uncle shout against Muskaan because she's having an affair with Suraj

although he specified that her love life was in her brother's hands

who doesn't love Suraj. At all.

Suraj is protected by the uncle.

It seems like...

It goes further than friendship or gratitude...

...No?

- What is it, Suraj? - Nothing, sir. A pain in the neck.

- Come here! - No sir!

- I'll massage you. - No, sir, let me go, please

Strange...

There you go! Chandāga's Chandātheories!

We hope you liked it!

Do you want to submit your theories? Do you want to reinforce ours or to build yours?

Or make us lie! Maybe we're totally wrong!

Don't hesitate to leave a comment or to write to us at chandagabollywood@gmail.com

You can also subscribe to our channel

I don't know where the button goes. You'll find out.

You can follow us on Facebook, Twitter, Bollyshake (and now, Instagram)

And don't forget that the translations are back! So... all the links are in the description box down below!

Like, comment and share this video!

On this, it was Chandāga

And it was the 5th episode of Chai With Chandāga

*Étoile sings*

Mouki: What did I write?! Étoile: You wrote Aditi and Bunny

Mouki: But it doesn't make sense because... what?

Aditi? Why do we mention Aditi? Étoile: But why?

Bunny has to go!

Okay Avi... and Ranbir... NO! Avi and...

Étoile: WHY?!??

And so is the marve -- *laughs*

Mouki: she's not here right now, can you leave a message?

'Kay thanks

Étoile: You look like you don't give a f*ck

Étoile: But add to this the leg massages...

But add to this the leg massages when the uncle is shouting at Muskaan...

Mouki: WOW! End your sentence!

Mouki: there's supposed to be a dot. Because the way you say it, it looks like the uncle's shouting while

Suraj was giving him a leg massage

Étoile: but there's a comma! Mouki: Oh no!!!

Étoile: I read this like that!

Étoile: "Come on, uncle, it'll be fine"

"B*tch! You won't marry my leg masseur!"

Mouki: The uncle protects Suraj from Vishal.

Étoile: But why does the uncle screams at Muskaan?

Mouki: Because she stole his...

Mouki: because she...

Mouki: I went far, havent' I?

Let's not forget that Maynakshi

Maynakshy?

For more infomation >> CHAI WITH CHANDĀGA - ÉPISODE 5: les Chandāthéories de films (w/eng sub) - Duration: 43:51.

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Lyft/Uber: How Does Surge/Prime Time Work? - Duration: 3:00.

Let's talk about surges!

In Uber it's called a Surge and on the driver app it looks like a collection of red hexagons.

The darker the color, the higher the surge.

In Lyft it's called Prime Time and it looks like pink rectangles, which sometimes may

be orange if they're lighter.

Now the big question is "What is a surge?"

A surge is a calculation of number of potential riders divided by number of drivers.

Now, for the purposes of demonstration, let's assume it's a 1 to 1, but in reality it's

probably more like a 3 to 1.

So if the calculation is greater than 1, then there's a surge.

If the calculation is less than 1, then there isn't a surge.

In less mathematical terms, if there are less drivers than there are passengers, there's a surge.

However, something notable is that the number of passengers is not determined by number

of rides being ordered.

It's actually determined by number of people looking at the passenger app.

As you may have seen in my other videos, a lot of drivers use the passenger app to look

at where other drivers are to get a better idea of where they should be.

This means that if there are a lot of drivers clustered in one area, they may accidentally be causing a surge.

But since, like I said, the equation is probably more like a 3 to 1 than a 1 to 1, it's unlikely.

So what does all this mean for you?

If you see a surge and you start driving into the area, you are changing the equation by

adding one more driver into the collected area.

This means that the surge is likely to end right then or soon after you get there.

Additionally, a lot of passengers are too smart to pay surge pricing.

When passengers see surging, they will either order right away cause they don't care (very

unlikely), wait it out because they know the surge is

going to go away, switch platforms because there may be a surge

on Uber but no prime time on Lyft, get in a taxi cause sometimes that's cheaper

than the ridiculous surge pricing, or walk to a non-surge area.

There's also additional things that they'll try to do such as put their pin outside of

the surge area and then ask you to drive into it

which you should never do.

Only pick your passenger up at the pin.

They may also lie about you in order to try to get that fee removed the next day when they're sober.

This is one of the reasons that it's very valuable to have dash cams and take screenshots

of all of your rides.

Although surges are very tempting, I do not chase the surge.

Passengers are getting too smart and it's just not worth it for a couple of extra dollars.

However, if you are someone who wants to chase the surge, I recommend sitting within the

surge and declining all the rides that are outside of the surge area.

You'll be able to tell if it's a surge area because it will have a little surge symbol

and it will give you a number.

Again, always take screenshots and check your rides.

Uber tries to get away with a lot of shady things and the app is not perfect so there

are a lot of things that happen accidentally and you might have to contact support.

I hope this video was helpful!

As always, make sure that if you're a new driver, you use someone's referral code.

If you've already signed up and it's within 7 days, you can usually still add a code.

Contact me if you need more information as sometimes they will request it.

Additionally, my subscriber rate has recently been climbing and that's very exciting.

I know it's kinda tacky to talk about it, but if you'd like to subscribe, I recommend

that you please do.

I'll continue to put out these videos as long as I continue to have things to say.

So if they've been helpful, please subscribe and share them.

Or don't!

As I always say, "follow your heart."

Have a good day!

For more infomation >> Lyft/Uber: How Does Surge/Prime Time Work? - Duration: 3:00.

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TOP10 KPOP Songs Week 2 Jan 2018 | iTV Music - Duration: 1:52.

"SUBSCRIBE iTV MUSIC TO WATCH MORE NEW VIDEOS!!! 새로 비디오를 업데이트하도록 가입합니다. "

"SUBSCRIBE iTV MUSIC TO WATCH MORE NEW VIDEOS!!! 새로 비디오를 업데이트하도록 가입합니다. "

"SUBSCRIBE iTV MUSIC TO WATCH MORE NEW VIDEOS!!! 새로 비디오를 업데이트하도록 가입합니다. "

"SUBSCRIBE iTV MUSIC TO WATCH MORE NEW VIDEOS!!! 새로 비디오를 업데이트하도록 가입합니다. "

For more infomation >> TOP10 KPOP Songs Week 2 Jan 2018 | iTV Music - Duration: 1:52.

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이달의소녀탐구 #251 (LOONA TV #251) - Duration: 0:54.

(Chuu's outdoor photo shoot!)

(It looks warm on a screen...)

#NowPlaying "LOOΠΔ/Yves&Chuu - Girl's Talk"

Chuu: Thank you~ It was really warm~!

(But actually it's minus 7 degrees…)

Chuu: It's fun. I'm not cold~

Chuu: Ah, really? Minus 7 degrees?

Chuu: It didn't seem like that at all!

ViVi: Ah, really~

ViVI: Really~? It didn't seem like that~

JinSoul: I have a big red ribbon

Choerry: Hey~

Choerry: I'm Choerry!

(The girls hang out so well every shooting place!)

JinSoul: Suddenly you're getting in the mood, right?

Choerry: Just a concept~

JinSoul: Do you want to do a photo shoot today?

Choerry: Absolutely~

Choerry: I'm dying to do it!

(So they decided to take pictures of each other...)

JinSoul: The ribbon is really big!

For more infomation >> 이달의소녀탐구 #251 (LOONA TV #251) - Duration: 0:54.

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Xem Đi Xem Lại Cả 1000 Lần Mà Vẫn Không Thể Nhịn Được Cười - Phần 36 | Phim Hài 2018 - Duration: 11:02.

Oh look!

The sun

Oh what's this?

Hey! Come on, hey!!!

What???

Do you see anything yet?

I'm not literate

Tran Duy Hung village

What the hell

Is Tran Duy Hung village?

Is it like our village?

I heard that they back after studying in Ha Noi village

They said that Tran Duy Hung village was the most luxurious street in Ha Noi

So why don't we go to glad ?

Let's go. Ah. We can't

, it is said that if you want to be happy in this street,

we should have nn2

What's nn2?

Hostel

but I don't know where is motel?

Why don't you know motel?

Hey! Look! That Nn2 ,you and me go to happy

Come on, let me treat

OMG !I am so nervous

So who will play first, you or me?

Ho ! why don't we play together?

You idiot! We should play together because we don't have enough money

Hey! Let wear it

What are you doing? Do it!

Why?

Are you kidding to me or you really don't know how?

Why do we have to wear it?

this must be wear, you should wear it Otherwise I would be pregnant

But I don't know how

You don't know where to wear?

Give me, let me help

One year later

Come and sit here then.

I just bought a pants

Hey, what do you scratching disgusting?

To itch

By the way, did you to remove it out off yet?

Oh no, one year

I dare not to remove because I afraid she will have baby

Or lets put it out, just ignore her would

be pregnant

Ok, I felt very uncomfortable

Just ignore her would be pregnant, let's put it out I can't take it anymore.

I very to itch

Line up!

What are you doing?

ah, I am the president of the parent council

you are old enough, stop it!

I also want to quit, but they not allow

the last time, if you continue

I will report to the authorities

how wonderful

It was an unplanned and unforeseen occurrence

that's really metamorphosis

why the president of the parent council so really metamorphosis?

Why do you let they say that you are the metamorphosis?

run follow to ask they

Give me hot dog please

So why your face look so scowl and to wretched all day?

Hey Giang! I hear people say what's

your secret to teaching wife well, right?

you ask right the person!

look at me! I have nothing to do, right?

Day by day, I enjoy meals and just seat around do nothing(life with nothing to do),

my wife have to work and serve me all day but also I to abuse it all day

Tell me your secret, please

My secret? Ah!

You have to put your wife in the top of your heart

Do you understand? In that case, you will have whatever you want, do you understand?

good ! great idea! I'll do it tonight. See you.

Do it, Now?

after finishing this job (when it done, I will treat you

Hey! It's night why you bring your luggage to my house?

Hey Giang, we are friend a long time,

why you to play trick on me.

What did I do? Are you carzy?

What's play?!

Look! Look at this

why is Divorce petition?

She said that "get out of the house and let sleep with Lien

Are you crazy! Why do you sleep with my wife?

Because of you Lesion

So, Did you doing right?

I talked just like you. like me?

I said more sweetly than you,

I pretend to be sleep and say Liên, Liên

I have only you. Lien

You're idiot! Lien is my wife, your wife is Hong Anh

Oh my gost, how idiot you are?

Why didn't you tell me more clearly?

What's more clearly? This was just an example like a lesson for you

How stupid you are? If it was me, I would have put a knife on your neck and you have to out of the house

Sa goa đi kha cạp cun ca

Can you speak Vietnamese?

Hey honey!

You can speak vietnames why you to bark?

Do you want massage? honey

No, I unemployed and I don't have money

Don't worry, I will massage free for you

because you help me get out of this bottle.

But I need money, I don't need massage, get out of here!

I can't do it, the only thing I can massage your body

You are a god what kind of god on you?

I am a massage god, I am not a Lamp got

But I need money I don't need massage

Are you wife of the prey?

Yes, it's me

We have official sources reveal that you to force your husband made you to push him down floor

Who to have venomous? Who can to slander for me like that?

I really love my husband

In that day, we had an argument

he wanted to divorce

After that, I said " you will never get out from my hand "

You can choose, me or jump out of upstairs

So, what's his choose

jump off out upstairs

I feel so lonely and unhappy

Calm down!

Hey you! I really unlucky. If you was my husband, what should you chose?

May be I also choose jump out of upstairs

Ah, my sister, I was done…., may I back home

Hey hey. Stay with me for a while!

For more infomation >> Xem Đi Xem Lại Cả 1000 Lần Mà Vẫn Không Thể Nhịn Được Cười - Phần 36 | Phim Hài 2018 - Duration: 11:02.

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Shravanabelagola - World's biggest monolithic statue (Jain) - Duration: 5:48.

Hello everyone, Today we're in Shravanabelagola.

It's in the Hassan district, approximately 150km outside of Bangalore and it's famous

for one thing: it's a major pilgrimage site for Jains.

So if you don't know, Jainism is one of the religions that you find un India.

There are four to five million people who follow this, and mostly in India.

In Jainism you have two main branches: the Digambaras and the Svetambaras.

Of course there are plenty of other branches but these are the two main ones.

And it's hard to get into the details in a short video.

I guess I'll do another one which is more detailed but yeah, mainly, they'll mostly

be vegetarians and also they'll try not to harm any animals.

But yeah, back to Shravanabelagola.

The main attraction here is the massive statue at the top of the hill.

It's really impressive it's I think 58 feet tall or approximately 18 meters high.

It's made of one single granite block which makes it apparently the biggest statue in

the world, made out of one block.

To go see the statue you have to climb all these stairs.

There are steps carved in the stone which makes it easyer.

It's at the top and you have a really nice view on all the valley.

Let me show you.

It's pretty nice.

You get high pretty fast as usual and it should be good up there.

Ok so right now there's a lot of scaffoldings everywhere because they're building some stuff

around the statue.

You have to know that every twelve years there's a big festival here it's the Mahamastakabhisheka,

something like this.

It happens every twelve years and the next one is in February this year 2018 so I'll

try to go back for this.

And yeah right now I'm travelling with a friend: Khémara.

He's a little slow behind.

He's travelling around the world right now.

You can go to his blog, I'll put the link in the decsription.

The statue behind is of Sri Gomateshwara and here he's also called Bahubali, just like

the movie.

By the way the statue is dated back to 978.

Between 978 and 993.

That's more than one thousand years old.

When you see that Bangalore roads don't last a few months, it's crazy to see that this

is still like, this way!

OK well, you have to know there are two ways to go up.

We went in the backside.

We just discovered on the way up that we could have gone on the other side and there was

more stuff at the bottom including a nice lake.

Well that's it for this video.

Hope you liked it.

I don't know what the next one will be: probably Belur or after I'll go to Srirangapathna next

to Mysore and yeah subscribe and you'll see all these.

OK well see you.

And say bye to Khémara also.

"Hey, see you guys, next time".

Don't go visit his blog it's really bad!

For more infomation >> Shravanabelagola - World's biggest monolithic statue (Jain) - Duration: 5:48.

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Shabbir Ahluwalia Lifestyle,girlfriend,Cars,Net Worth,House,Education,Salary,Biography And Family - Duration: 3:10.

Please subscribe our channel

For more infomation >> Shabbir Ahluwalia Lifestyle,girlfriend,Cars,Net Worth,House,Education,Salary,Biography And Family - Duration: 3:10.

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20180108 154131A 500 Subscribers Special YouTube Silky Sheer Tan Nylon Stockings Feet On Fleek {4K} - Duration: 1:46.

For more infomation >> 20180108 154131A 500 Subscribers Special YouTube Silky Sheer Tan Nylon Stockings Feet On Fleek {4K} - Duration: 1:46.

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Inferno rips through three-story Lynn apartment building - Duration: 1:44.

For more infomation >> Inferno rips through three-story Lynn apartment building - Duration: 1:44.

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No.1 - Lefty Hand Cream Cover [ Nightcore ] [ Kawaii Song ] - Duration: 3:30.

Thanks for watching !!!

For more infomation >> No.1 - Lefty Hand Cream Cover [ Nightcore ] [ Kawaii Song ] - Duration: 3:30.

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The Anti-Federalist Papers | Federal Farmer VIII - Duration: 15:59.

Dear sir,

Before I proceed to examine the objections, I beg leave to add a valuable idea respecting

representation, to be collected from De Lo[l]me, and other able writers, which essentially

tends to confirm my positions: They very justly impute the establishment of general and equal

liberty in England to a balance of interests and powers among the different orders of men;

aided by a series of fortunate events, that never before, and possibly never again will

happen.

Before the Norman conquest the people of England enjoyed much of this liberty.

The first of the Norman kings, aided by foreign mercenaries and foreign attendants, obnoxious

to the English, immediately laid arbitrary taxes, and established arbitrary courts, and

severely oppress[ed] all orders of people: The barons and people, who recollected their

former liberties, were induced, by those oppressions, to unite their efforts in their common defence:

Here it became necessary for the great men, instead of deceiving and depressing the people,

to enlighten and court them; the royal power was too strongly fixed to be annihilated,

and rational means were, therefore directed to limiting it within proper bounds.

In this long and arduous task, in this new species of contests, the barons and people

succeeded, because they had been freemen, and knew the value of the object they were

contending for; because they were the people of a small island one people who found it

practicable to meet and deliberate in one assembly, and act under one system of resolves,

and who were not obliged to meet in different provincial assemblies, as is the case in large

countries, as was the case in France, Spain, &c. where their determinations were inconsistent

with each other, and where the king could play off one assembly against another.

It was in this united situation the people of England were for several centuries, enabled

to combine their exertions, and by compacts, as Magna Charta, a bill of rights, &c. were

able to limit, by degrees, the royal prerogatives, and establish their own liberties.

The first combination was, probably, the accidental effect of pre-existing circumstances; but

there was an admirable balance of interests in it, which has been the parent of English

liberty, and excellent regulations enjoyed since that time.

The executive power having been uniformly in the king, and he the visible head of the

nation, it was chimerical for the greatest lord or most popular leader, consistent with

the state of the government, and opinion of the people, to seriously think of becoming

the king's rival, or to aim at even a share of the executive power; the greatest subject's

prospect was only in acquiring a respectable influence in the house of commons, house of

lords, or in the ministry; circumstances at once made it the interests of the leaders

of the people to stand by them.

Far otherwise was it with the ephori in Sparta, and tribunes in Rome.

The leaders in England have led the people to freedom, in almost all other countries

to servitude.

The people in England have made use of deliberate exertions, their safest and most efficient

weapons.

In other countries they have often acted like mobs, and been enslaved by their enemies,

or by their own leaders.

In England, the people have been led uniformly, and systematically by their representatives

to secure their rights by compact, and to abolish innovations upon the government: they

successively obtained Magna Charta, the powers of taxation, the power to propose laws, the

habeas corpus act, bill of rights, &c. they, in short, secured general and equal liberty,

security to their persons and property; and, as an everlasting security and bulwark of

their liberties, they fixed the democratic branch in the legislature, and jury trial

in the execution of the laws, the freedom of the press, &c.

In Rome, and most other countries, the reverse of all this is true.

In Greece, Rome, and wherever the civil law has been adopted, torture has been admitted.

In Rome the people were subject to arbitrary confiscations, and even their lives would

be arbitrarily disposed of by consuls, tribunes, dictators, masters, &c. half of the inhabitants

were slaves, and the other half never knew what equal liberty was; yet in England the

people have had king, lords, and commons; in Rome they had consuls, senators and tribunes:

why then was the government of England so mild and favourable to the body of the people,

and that of Rome an ambitious and oppressive aristocracy?

Why in England have the revolutions always ended in stipulations in favour of general

liberty, equal laws, and the common rights of the people, and in most other countries

in favour only of a few influential men?

The reasons, in my mind, are obvious: In England the people have been substantially represented

in many respects; in the other countries it has not been so.

Perhaps a small degree of attention to a few simple facts will illustrate this.

In England, from the oppressions of the Norman kings to the revolution in 1688, during which

period of two or three hundred years, the English liberties were ascertained and established,

the aristocratic part of that nation was substantially represented by a very large number of nobles,

possessing similar interests and feelings with those they represented.

The body of the people, about four or five millions, then mostly a frugal landed people,

were represented by about five hundred representatives, taken not from the order of men which formed

the aristocracy, but from the body of the people, and possessed of the same interests

and feelings.

De Lo[l]me, speaking of the British representation, expressly founds all his reasons on this union;

this similitude of interests, feelings, views and circumstances.

He observes, the English have preserved their liberties, because they and their leaders

or representatives have been strictly united in interests, and in contending for general

liberty.

Here we see a genuine balance founded in the actual state of things.

The whole community, probably, not more than two-fifths more numerous than we now are,

were represented by seven or eight hundred men; the barons stipulated with the common

people, and the king with the whole.

Had the legal distinction between lords and commons been broken down, and the people of

that island been called upon to elect forty-five senators, and one hundred and twenty representatives,

about the proportion we propose to establish, their whole legislature evidently would have

been of the natural aristocracy, and the body of the people would not have had scarcely

a single sincere advocate; their interests would have been neglected, general and equal

liberty forgot, and the balance lost; contests and conciliations, as in most other countries,

would have been merely among the few, and as it might have been necessary to serve their

purposes, the people at large would have been flattered or threatened, and probably not

a single stipulation made in their favour.

In Rome the people were miserable, though they had three orders, the consuls, senators

and tribunes, and approved the laws, and all for want of a genuine representation.

The people were too numerous to assemble, and do any thing properly themselves; the

voice of a few, the dupes of artifice, was called the voice of the people.

It is difficult for the people to defend themselves against the arts and intrigues of the great,

but by selecting a suitable number of men fixed to their interests to represent them,

and to oppose ministers and senators.

And the people's all depends on the number of the men selected, and the manner of doing

it.

To be convinced of this, we need only attend to the reason of the case, the conduct of

the British commons, and of the Roman tribunes: equal liberty prevails in England, because

there was a representation of the people, in fact and reality, to establish it; equal

liberty never prevailed in Rome, because there was but the shadow of a representation.

There were consuls in Rome annually elected to execute the laws, several hundred senators

represented the great families; the body of the people annually chose tribunes from among

themselves to defend them and to secure their rights; I think the number of tribunes annually

chosen never exceeded ten.

This representation, perhaps, was not proportionally so numerous as the representation proposed

in the new plan; but the difference will not appear to be so great, when it shall be recollected,

that these tribunes were chosen annually; that the great patrician families were not

admitted to these offices of tribunes, and that the people of Italy who elected the tribunes

were a long while, if not always, a small people compared with the people of the United

States.

What was the consequence of this triffling representation?

The people of Rome always elected for their tribunes men conspicuous for their riches,

military commands, professional popularity, &c. great commoners, between whom and the

noble families there was only the shadowy difference of legal distinction.

Among all the tribunes the people chose for several centuries, they had scarcely five

real friends to their interests.

These tribunes lived, felt and saw, not like the people, but like the great patrician families,

like senators and great officers of state, to get into which it was evident, by their

conduct, was their sole object.

These tribunes often talked about the rights and prerogatives of the people, and that was

all; for they never even attempted to establish equal liberty: so far from establishing the

rights of the people, they suffered the senate, to the exclusion of the people, to engross

the powers of taxation; those excellent and almost only real weapons of defence even the

people of England possess.

The tribunes obtained that the people should be eligible to some of the great offices of

state, and marry, if they pleased, into the noble families; these were advantages in their

nature, confined to a few elevated commoners, and of triffling importance to the people

at large.

Nearly the same observations may be made as to the ephori of Sparta.

We may amuse ourselves with names; but the fact is, men will be governed by the motives

and temptations that surround their situation.

Political evils to be guarded against are in the human character, and not in the name

of patrician or plebian.

Had the people of Italy, in the early period of the republic, selected yearly, or biennially,

four or five hundred of their best informed men, emphatically from among themselves, these

representatives would have formed an honest respectable assembly, capable of combining

in them the views and exertions of the people, and their respectability would have procured

them honest and able leaders, and we should have seen equal liberty established.

True liberty stands in need of a fostering hand; from the days of Adam she has found

but one temple to dwell in securely; she has laid the foundation of one, perhaps her last,

in America; whether this is to be compleated and have duration, is yet a question.

Equal liberty never yet found many advocates among the great: it is a disagreeable truth,

that power perverts mens views in a greater degree, than public employments inform their

understandings they become hardened in certain maxims, and more lost to fellow feelings.

Men may always be too cautious to commit alarming and glaring iniquities: but they, as well

as systems, are liable to be corrupted by slow degrees.

Junius well observes, we are not only to guard against what men will do, but even against

what they may do.

Men in high public offices are in stations where they gradually lose sight of the people,

and do not often think of attending to them, except when necessary to answer private purposes.

The body of the people must have this true representative security placed some where

in the nation; and in the United States, or in any extended empire, I am fully persuaded

can be placed no where, but in the forms of a federal republic, where we can divide and

place it in several state or district legislatures, giving the people in these the means of opposing

heavy internal taxes and oppressive measures in the proper stages.

A great empire contains the amities and animosities of a world within itself.

We are not like the people of England, one people compactly settled on a small island,

with a great city filled with frugal merchants, serving as a common centre of liberty and

union: we are dispersed, and it is impracticable for any but the few to assemble in one place:

the few must be watched, checked, and often resisted tyranny has ever shewn a prediliction

to be in close amity with them, or the one man.

Drive it from kings and it flies to senators, to dicemvirs, to dictators, to tribunes, to

popular leaders, to military chiefs, &c.

De Lo[l]me well observes, that in societies, laws which were to be equal to all are soon

warped to the private interests of the administrators, and made to defend the usurpations of a few.

The English, who had tasted the sweets of equal laws, were aware of this, and though

they restored their king, they carefully delegated to parliament the advocates of freedom.

I have often lately heard it observed, that it will do very well for a people to make

a constitution, and ordain, that at stated periods they will chuse, in a certain manner,

a first magistrate, a given number of senators and representatives, and let them have all

power to do as they please.

This doctrine, however it may do for a small republic, as Connecticut, for instance, where

the people may chuse so many senators and representatives to assemble in the legislature,

in an eminent degree, the interests, the views, feelings, and genuine sentiments of the people

themselves, can never be admitted in an extensive country; and when this power is lodged in

the hands of a few, not to limit the few, is but one step short of giving absolute power

to one man in a numerous representation the abuse of power is a common injury, and has

no temptation among the few, the abuse of power may often operate to the private emolument

of those who abuse it.