English Winners. If you're moving to an English-speaking country,
you're probably wondering: 'how am I going to get some money to pay for all my
necessities of life?' You know, my food, shelter, water... stuff like that. And
there's many ways to make money, and most of them are probably familiar to you
- working in any other country - but I'm going to go over some terms, just so you
get used to the... vocabulary, okay? So in this video, I'm going to tell you about
the ways people get paid. So the first one is 'Tips'. Tips are very common in
service industries, like being a waiter at a restaurant, or maybe a taxi driver;
of course, it's called a 'fare' then, and it's a little bit more formalized.
Also, delivery drivers rely very heavily on tips. A lot of their money comes from
tips, and... a tip is a voluntary amount of money that a customer chooses
to give the person serving. So, you go to a restaurant, and the waiter brings you
your food. If they do a good job - you know, they bring the right food, they're fast,
they pay attention to your needs - you might give them a big tip. If they're
slow or they don't care... or they don't treat you with respect, maybe you give
them a bad tip... or none at all. That's a lower amount of money. And so, someone who
works for tips does better when they serve a lot of people and they serve
those people very well. And people who rely on tips and make very little money
either don't serve enough people, or the people they serve... they are serving them
very poorly, and the quality is not good. Let's go to the next one. So, the next one
is called 'day labor'. You will see day-laborer most
commonly in places like construction but I've also done some day labor in an
office environment; there's different employment agencies in cities that will
do it. The idea is: you do some work, and then, at
the end of the day, you get paid. It's just one day's work -
one day's pay. Now, this pay may be lower than what you might get at a regular job
that you show up to every day, and it's not as consistent; you don't have five or six
days a week of day labor. It's usually two days here... maybe one day you can't
find anything... three days you're working someplace else. But, day labor is a good
way to bring some money in when you are between jobs. Next one. 'Hourly'. Now hourly
wages are the most common. You get paid an hourly rate - say, $10 an hour, or
$15 an hour - and then that is multiplied by how many hours you're working that
week. And that is your paycheck. And most people who work jobs get paid on an hourly pay
scale. For instance: $15 an hour over two 40-hour work weeks equals about $1,200,
minus taxes, and so it kind of works like that. Next, 'salary'. Now most people in
middle management for higher positions of leadership or even just some regular jobs
it's a salary position. And that means you will get paid the same amount of
money whether you work a lot of hours or fewer
hours. And so someone might work 60 hours one week... they'll get $4,000. They might
work 35 hours the next week... $4,000. A lot of contract work for Road
cleaning and stuff like that works the same way; if there's no snow, they get
paid the same amount as if it snows every day, so that's a salary position.
Let's go to the next one. so the other one is 'Commission'. And... commission is
usually found in sales jobs. So, if you sell something, you get paid but here's the rub:
if you don't sell anything, you don't get paid. So, you can do a LOT of work and still
not make any money. But, if you're very good at selling, or maybe just happen
to find a product people really like, then you can earn more money than what
you'd get in a salary position, or a day laborer, or hourly. So, sales can be a very
good avenue toward becoming wealthy, especially when you're really good at it.
And I recommend everybody at least try it,
and educate themselves to know the basics of selling. Not just to know when
you are being sold to, but to also be better when you persuade other people and
influence them to make decisions. So, the sweet spot, of course, if you're an employee, is Commission
plus salary. That means: if you're having a bad week, you're not going to be hungry,
right? You're still going to get some money, but you're not going to be rich.
You still have to put forward the effort. You still need to generate results.
So, salary plus Commission gives you a little safety, but at the same time
there's that upside where you can get paid a lot and you do really well. In my
opinion, that's the best if you're an employee, and then also, if you're a
business owner, technically it's commission sales. If
nobody buys anything, you don't get paid. So, if you're going into business, get used
to that level of commitment, ok? Let's go to the next form of getting paid.
So, 'bonuses'. Everybody loves bonuses Even in game shows they use the phrase 'bonus
round.' Because it's a good thing, so bonus means
extra money; it can be at the end of a quarter - you know, every 3 months - or at
the end of every year. Now sometimes, these bonuses are given
depending on how well a company does, or how well you - as an individual worker - do.
So, high performance usually means a higher bonus, and lower performance
usually means little to no bonus at all. Now, most places I've worked at don't
offer bonuses, but it's nice to know that some places do and if you can find
that, more power to you. Bonuses are great. 'Capital gains.' Capital gains sounds fancy,
but all it means is: you buy something, and then later you sell it at a higher
price, and that extra money is capital gains. This happens in stock investing... it
can happen in real estate... it can happen on anything that you buy and then sell
at a higher rate. The good thing about capital gains is - in places like America -
usually you get taxed lower. So you pay less taxes and that can be a very good
thing. So, if you can move from being an employee to earning things with capital
gains, that is a step in the right direction if you want to do really well
with your money. But, it takes some education, so you have to educate
yourself. Let's go to the next one. So, 'residual income'; this is common in network
marketing companies. I know Herbalife is very big in some parts of
the world, and Amway is another big one... but there's lots of network marketing
systems, and residual income is just a fancy way of saying commission, but this
commission- the money you get when you sell something - is paid to you every time
somebody continues to order. Sometimes people are on a program where
they'll order something every month, and every time they do, you get paid. It's a
great way to separate the time you put into work from the amount of money you
earn. This creates a situation where you can work a smaller number of hours and
earn a higher amount of money. But this takes inter-personal skills; it takes
knowing how to sell, and it does take a lot of hard work... especially in the
beginning; possibly more hard work in the beginning than a regular salaried
employee might do. So, keep that in mind. But residual income can be very good if
you can get it. So, 'dividends'... Dividends are like a bonus; it's money
paid to you based on performance - usually the performance of a company that you
put money into - that you are investing in. And dividends in publicly traded companies -
in the stock market - usually kick out every three months. So, every business
quarter. Those are good, and can only help you, so dividends are great. If you can
get those, do it. And lastly, this one's more for creatives and inventors - people who
make things - that a lot of people can buy. They're called 'Royalties.' Now, if you
write a book, you can get royalties. If you invent something, you can get royalties.
Maybe you write a song, or make a video that millions of people watch... those earn
royalties. So, you make something and then - if you have the right to earn money from
that (called a copyright) - then, whenever people buy it and you own the right, then
money comes to you. The more people buy, the more entire your royalty check is. That's a
very good way to separate time from money as well. But most inventions do not
sell well. Most songs are not hits, and most books are not best sellers, so you
have to keep that in mind going in. There is a little bit of luck to it, but at the
same time there's a lot of skill, and if you play the numbers, (Play the numbers means:
do the same activity, maybe in slightly different ways,
many many many times) it increases your opportunity to earn royalties. So, that's
the last one. If you liked this video on the ways you can earn money, please
SUBSCRIBE down below. You'll get more videos. I have a listening playlist over
here and a pronunciation one over here, where I am putting out a video on
syllable stresses, and I think you'll like that, so check them out. Until then,
keep on winning English Winners and I'll see you later with another video. Bye now.
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